Recherche PDF

Journal 6 jui 2011 MXLQ eGLWLRQGX eGLWLRQVSpFLDOH %RQMRXUFKHUVOHFWHXUVO·pGLWLRQGH FHWWHVHPDLQHVHUDODGHUQLqUHGH O·DQQpH1RXVVDYRQVF·HVWWULVWH0DLV QHYRXVHQIDLWHVSDVFHWWHGHUQLqUH pGLWLRQVHUDWUqVLQWpUHVVDQWHjOLUH SXLVTX·HOOHHVWFRPSRVpHG·DUWLFOHVVXU OHVPHLOOHXUVPRPHQWVjODSRO\YDOHQWH FHWWHDQQpH 3UpVHQWDWLRQ &HWWHGHUQLqUHpGLWLRQYRXVSUpVHQWHWRXVOHVPHLOOHXUVFRXSVTXLVHVRQWSURGXLWVjODSRO\YDOHQWH GHV4XDWUH9HQWV1RXVYRXOLRQVjWUDYHUVQRVDUWLFOHVGpPRQWUHUTXHODYLHVHGpJDJHGHQRWUH pWDEOLVVHPHQWVFRODLUH 6DYLH]YRXVTXHODSRO\YDOHQWHGHV4XDWUH9HQWVHVWWUqVELHQYXHDX4XpEHF" /HWDX[GHGpFURFKDJH\HVWWUqVIDLEOHDORUVTXHOHWDX[GHGLSORPDWLRQ\HVWpOHYpORJLTXH (QHIIHWVHORQGHVVWDWLVWLTXHVGHGHVpOqYHVGHQRWUHSRO\YDOHQWHDYDLHQW GpFURFKpXQGLSO{PHDORUVTXHODPR\HQQHGHQRWUHFRPPLVVLRQVFRODLUHHVWGHHWFHOOHGX 4XpEHFHVWGH 7RXVOHVpYqQHPHQWVSUpVHQWpVGDQVFHWWHqPHHWGHUQLqUHpGLWLRQRQWFRQWULEXpjFRQVWUXLUHXQ HQYLURQQHPHQWSURSLFHjO·DWWHLQWHGHWDX[DXVVLSRVLWLIVGDQVQRWUHpFROH 9RLFLGRQFSRXUYRXVOHGHUQLHUMRXUQDOpWXGLDQWGHFHWWHDQQpHVFRODLUH 5pGDFWHXU-RQDWKDQ5LYDUG 'HUQLHUMRXUQDO =XVDPPHQHWVSRUW &HUYHDX (9% =XVDPPHQHWVSRUW $XSD\VGHVPHUYHLOOHV &HWWHDQQpHHQFRUHODGLUHFWLRQDUWLVWLTXHGHODWURXSH=XVDPPHQTXLpWDLWFRPSRVpHGH0PH$QQLH 6LPDUGHWGH0PH$QQ\%LVVRQDYHFO DLGHGH-HDQ3LHUUH0DLOORX[jODPLVHHQVFqQHHWDXVFpQDULRDVX IDLUHGHFHWWHqPHpGLWLRQTXLDYDLWFRPPHWKqPH©$OLFHDX3D\VGHV0HUYHLOOHVªXQVXFFqVVXU WRXWHODOLJQH$YHFO DLGHGHODYLOOHGH6W)pOLFLHQHWGHODSRO\YDOHQWHGHV4XDWUH9HQWVOHJURXSH IRUPpGHSHUVRQQHVWHFKQLFLHQVFRXWXULqUHGDQVHXUVFRPpGLHQVFKRUpJUDSKHVSOXVLHXUVEp QpYROHVHWOHVSURIHVVHXUVDUpXVVLjSURGXLUHXQVSHFWDFOHG XQHGXUpHDSSUR[LPDWLYHGHKUHPSOL GHUHERQGLVVHPHQWVTXLRQWpPHUYHLOOpOHVVSHFWDWHXUVGXUDQWOHVVHSWUHSUpVHQWDWLRQV'RQFIpOLFLWD GHUHERQGLVVHPHQWVTXLRQWpPHUYHLOOpOHVVSHFWDWHXUVGXUDQWOHVVHSWUHSUpVHQWDWLRQV'RQFIpOLFLWD WLRQVjWRXVOHVSDUWLFLSDQWVHWRUJDQLVDWHXUV 6RXUFH$QQLH6LPDUG HW &HWWHDQQpHO pFROHDUHPSRUWpSDVPRLQVGHEDQQLqUHVVSRUWLYHVGHX[GHFKHHUOHDGLQJXQHDX YROOH\EDOOEHQMDPLQXQHDXIRRWEDOOMXYpQLOHHWXQHDXWUHDX'pIL6DQWp0DLVOHVFKLIIUHVHWVRQW DXVVLXQHUpXVVLWHSRXUQRWUHSURIHVVHXUG pGXFDWLRQSK\VLTXH0'DYLG%RXGUHDXOW1HVDFKDQWSDV WURSFHTXHFHVGHX[QRPEUHVVLJQLILDLHQWMHVXLVDOOpYRLUOHSULQFLSDOLQWpUHVVp,OP DDORUVUpSRQGX ©/HUHSUpVHQWHOHQRPEUHG pTXLSHVVSRUWLYHVLQVFULWHVjO pFROHFHWWHDQQpHHWFHGDQV SOXVLHXUVVSRUWVIRRWEDOOVRFFHUEDVNHWEDOOYROOH\EDOOEDGPLQWRQHWF1RXVVRPPHVO pFROHGHOD FRPPLVVLRQVFRODLUHODSOXVDFWLYHjFHFKDSLWUH / DXWUHQRPEUHOHUHSUpVHQWHOHVMHXQHVLQVFULWVjO XQHRXO DXWUHGHVDFWLYLWpVVSRUWLYHV&HOD UHSUpVHQWHGHVpOqYHVGHO pFROH&·HVWpQRUPH3DVEHVRLQGHYRXVGLUHTXHQRXVVRPPHVDXVVL O pFROHODSOXVDFWLYHjFHFKDSLWUH -HYRXGUDLVGRQFIpOLFLWHUHWUHPHUFLHUWRXVOHVpOqYHVTXLRQWSDUWLFLSpDFWLYHPHQWDXGRPDLQHVSRUWLI FHWWHDQQpH9RXVDYH]HXGHEHOOHVUpXVVLWHVYRXVDYH]DXVVLHXGHVGpFHSWLRQVPDLVYRXVDYHF WRXMRXUVpWpOjjSRXUUHSUpVHQWHUGLJQHPHQWODSRO\YDOHQWH9RXVDYH]pWpGHVDPEDVVDGHXUV SRXUO pFROHHWSRXUPRLF HVWXQHEHOOHUpXVVLWH(QFRUHEUDYRª )pOLFLWDWLRQVjWRXV 6RXUFH'DYLG%RXGUHDXOW 5pGDFWHXU1LFRODV%UDVVDUG =XVDPPHQHWVSRUW &HUYHDX (9% -RXUQDO &HUYHDX eFKHFHWPDWK 1RXVSRXYRQVGLUHTXHODSRO\YDOHQWHDpWpELHQUHSUpVHQWpHjOD ILQDOHGXFRQFRXUV2SWL0DWKTXLV·HVWGpURXOpHOHPDUVGHUQLHU j&KLFRXWLPL(QHIIHWFLQTpWXGLDQWVVHVRQWFODVVpVGDQVOHVWURLV SUHPLqUHVSRVLWLRQVjO·pSUHXYHUpJLRQDOH6DPXHO3DUHQWGHSUH PLqUHVHFRQGDLUH-HDQ0LFKHO)RUWLQHW0LUHLOOH$OODUGGH GHX[LqPHVHFRQGDLUH'DQDp6LPDUGGHWURLVLqPHVHFRQGDLUHHW 'DYLG*DXWKLHUGHFLQTXLqPHVHFRQGDLUH'DYLGV·HVWG·DLOOHXUV PpULWpXQHERXUVHG·pWXGHVFRXYUDQWOHFR€WGHVGURLWVGHVFR ODULWpSRXUXQHDQQpHjO·84$&JUkFHjVDSUHPLqUHSODFH/·pFROH DpJDOHPHQWpWDEOLXQQRXYHDXUHFRUGTXDQWDX[JDJQDQWVGH O·pSUHXYHSURYLQFLDOH3DVPRLQVGHTXDWUHpOqYHVVHVRQWUHWURX YpVGDQVOHVGL[SUHPLqUHVSRVLWLRQVDX4XpEHF)pOLFLWDWLRQVj WRXWFHEHDXPRQGHDLQVLTX·jWRXVFHX[TXLRQWSDVVpOHVTXDOLIL FDWLRQVjODSRO\YDOHQWHHWTXLRQWSDUWLFLSpjODILQDOH(WXQPHUFL WRXWVSpFLDOjPRQVLHXU<DQQLFN/HIHEYUHTXLV·RFFXSDLWGH O·DFWLYLWp /HVSHWLWVJpQLHV /HPDUVGHUQLHUj&KLFRXWLPLVHWHQDLHQWGHX[pYqQHPHQWVVFLHQWLILTXHVUpJLRQDX[GHVSOXVLP /HPDUVGHUQLHUj&KLFRXWLPLVHWHQDLHQWGHX[pYqQHPHQWVVFLHQWLILTXHVUpJLRQDX[GHVSOXVLP SRUWDQWV([SR6FLHQFHVHW*pQLH,QYHQWLI8QHIRLVHQFRUHODSRO\YDOHQWHGHV4XDWUH9HQWVDVXVH GpPDUTXHUGHVDXWUHVpFROHVJUkFHjWRXVOHVpOqYHVYDLOODQWVHWFUpDWLIVTXLRQWSDUWLFLSpjFHV pYqQHPHQWV­([SR6FLHQFHVO·pTXLSHFRPSRVpHGH6DPXHO%UDVVDUGTXDWULqPHVHFRQGDLUHHW GH3LHUUH<YHV/DMRLHFLQTXLqPHVHFRQGDLUHV·HVWPpULWpHOHSUL[GX&pJHSGH&KLFRXWLPLSRXUOD TXDOLWpGHVRQSURMHWTXLSRUWDLWG·DLOOHXUVVXUOHPRXYHPHQWSHUSpWXHO3HQGDQWFHWHPSVj*pQLH ,QYHQWLI'DQ\%RXFKDUGGHFLQTXLqPHVHFRQGDLUHUDIODLWOHSUL[GHO·LQJpQLHULHSRXUOHEROLGHXOWUD FRPSOH[HTX·LODIDEULTXp'HX[IRLVEUDYRQpDQPRLQVjWRXVFHX[TXLVRQWDOOpVj&KLFRXWLPLOH PDUVDLQVLTX·jPDGDPH,VDEHOOH1LTXHWWHSRXUVRQEHDXWUDYDLO 5pGDFWHXU'DYLG*DXWKLHU &HUYHDX (9% -RXUQDO %RQQHFDXVH (9% 4XDQG(9%$*,« &HWWHDQQpHOHFRPLWp(9%eFROH9HUW%UXQGWODQGGHODSRO\YDOHQWHDRUJDQLVpXQHDFWLYLWpTXLVRU &HWWHDQQpHOHFRPLWp(9%eFROH9HUW%UXQGWODQGGHODSRO\YDOHQWHDRUJDQLVpXQHDFWLYLWpTXLVRU WDLWGHO·RUGLQDLUH(QHIIHWODVLPXODWLRQGHFRXUVHVjO·pSLFHULH$*,HQDVXUSULVSOXVG·XQOHVHW DYULODLQVLTXHOHVHWPDLGHUQLHUV1RXVSRXYRQVGLUHTXHFHIXWXQHUpXVVLWHSXLVTXHSUqVGH pOqYHVGXGHX[LqPHF\FOHRQWSDUWLFLSpHWRQWDLQVLDSSULVjVHSRVHUOHVERQQHVTXHVWLRQVHQFH TXLFRQFHUQHOHVFKRL[pFRORJLTXHVGHVDOLPHQWV1RXVIpOLFLWRQVOHVPHPEUHVGXFRPLWp(9%VXSHU YLVpVSDUPRQVLHXU0DUF$QWRLQH'XIRXUSRXUFHSURMHWFRQVWUXFWLIHWRULJLQDO 8QHJXLJQROpHUpXVVLH &RPPHjFKDTXHDQQpHODSRO\YDOHQWHGHV 4XDWUH9HQWVDWHQXjIDLUHVDSDUWSHQGDQWODJXL JQROpHGHVPpGLDVDXPRLVGHGpFHPEUH/HV PHPEUHVGX&9(&RPLWpGH9LHeWXGLDQWHHWGX FRPLWp(9%eFROH9HUW%UXQGWODQGRQWWUDYDLOOp IRUWSRXUUpFROWHUOHVJpQpUHX[GRQVGHVpWXGLDQWV HWGXSHUVRQQHOGHO·pFROH(QWRXWERvWHVGH GHQUpHVVHSWVDFVHWRQWpWpDPDVVpVDX FRXUVGHFHWpYpQHPHQWLQFUR\DEOH9LYHODPDJLH GH1RsO 5pGDFWHXU'DYLG*DXWKLHU (9% -RXUQDO %RQQHFDXVH &RRS -RXUQDO 2EMHFWLIVDWWHLQWV /HMRXUQDOpWXGLDQWjODSRO\YDOHQWHGHV4XDWUH9HQWVDORQWHPSVpWpRPQLSUpVHQWRXPrPHPDQ TXDQWSHQGDQWSOXVLHXUVDQQpHV0DOJUpOHG\QDPLVPHOHVHIIRUWVGHFHX[GpVLUHX[GHOHUHYRLU SOXVIRUWTXHMDPDLVLOQ·DMDPDLVYUDLPHQWpWpSURGXLWKHEGRPDGDLUHPHQW *UkFHjGHX[DQFLHQVpWXGLDQWVGHODSRO\YDOHQWHOHFRPLWpDSXrWUHUHVWUXFWXUpDYDQWOHGpEXW GHVDFWLYLWpVSDUDVFRODLUHV6·HQVXLYLWDORUVODPHUYHLOOHXVHWURXYDLOOHGHTXHOTXHVpWXGLDQWVWHQDQW jIDLUHSDUWLHGXFRPLWp/DPRWLYDWLRQGHWURLVGHFHVLQGLYLGXVHQSDUWLFXOLHUDSXSHUPHWWUHjOD SRO\YDOHQWHGHSURGXLUHGHVpGLWLRQVKHEGRPDGDLUHVHWDFWXHOOHV 'HSXLVOHGpEXWGHO·DFWLYLWpMRXUQDX[RQWpWpSXEOLpV&HVSDUXWLRQVQ·DXUDLHQWSDVSXDYRLUOLHX VDQVOHVHIIRUWVHWHQJDJHPHQWVGHSOXVLHXUVSHUVRQQHV7RXWG·DERUGPHUFLj/D3HWLWH0RQQDLHHW jODFRRSpWXGLDQWHGHOHXUVRXWLHQILQDQFLHU9LHQQHQWSDUODVXLWHWRXVOHVMHXQHVTXLRQWSDUWLFLSp GHSUqVRXGHORLQjODSURGXFWLRQG·DUWLFOHV'DYLG*DXWKLHU1LFRODV%UDVVDUG0DWKLHX/DYRLH 5RVDOLH'XPDLV%HDXOLHX$ULDQH RXOH6DPXHO%pUXEpHW-pUpPLH$QFWLO3RXUWHUPLQHUXQPHUFL WRXWVSpFLDOjGHX[LQGLYLGXV)UDQFH7UHPEOD\HW'DYLG*DXWKLHU0DGDPH7UHPEOD\PHUFLEHDX FRXSG·DYRLUFUXHQQRWUHSURMHWHWjWRXVOHVHIIRUWVTXLQRXVRQWSHUPLVGHIDLUHDYDQFHUQRWUH FRPLWpPpGLDV3RXUFHTXLHVWGH'DYLGPHUFLSRXUOHVLQQRPEUDEOHVKHXUHVSDVVpHVjFRUULJHU UpGLJHUUpIOpFKLUWURXYHUGHVVROXWLRQVPHUFLG·DYRLUWRXWIDLW'DYLGDpWpXQpOqYH LQGLVSHQVDEOHVDQVTXLOHMRXUQDOQHYHUUDLWDVVXUpPHQWSDVDXWDQWGHVXFFqV ,OPDQTXHV€UHPHQWTXHOTXHVUHPHUFLHPHQWVjFHWDUWLFOHPDLVSRXUFHX[TXLDXUDLHQWSXrWUH RXEOLpVPHUFL 0HUFLjYRXVFKHUVOHFWHXUV6DQVYRWUHLQWpUrWSRXUOHMRXUQDOULHQQHVHUDLWSRVVLEOH ­O·DQSURFKDLQ 369RXOH]YRXVVDYRLUTXLpWDLWPRQVLHXU0XPER"

graminées 2012   &RQGLWLRQVGHYHQWHV   35,; $WWHQWLRQGDQVFHFDWDORJXHWRXVOHVSUL[VRQWLQGLTXpVHQHXUR77&KRUVIUDLVGH SRUWOHVWDULIVSUpVHQWVGDQVOHFDWDORJXHVRQWYDODEOHVMXVTX·DXGDQVOD OLPLWHGHVVWRFNVGLVSRQLEOHV&HVSUL[SRXUURQWVXELUGHVPRGLILFDWLRQVHQFDVGH IOXFWXDWLRQVpFRQRPLTXHV  &RPPDQGH 3RXUFRPPDQGHUGDQVFHFDWDORJXHHQYR\HUYRWUHFRPPDQGHSDUPDLOj SDUDGLVWURSLFDO#EER[IUDYHFOHQRPGHVSODQWHVODFRXOHXUGHIORUDLVRQVRXKDLWpHOD TXDQWLWpHWOHSUL['qVUpFHSWLRQGXPDLOYRXVUHFHYUH]XQPDLOGHFRQILUPDWLRQDYHFOH PRQWDQWGHVIUDLVGHSRUWHWOHVPRGDOLWpVGHSDLHPHQW7RXWHFRPPDQGHQRQUpJOpHQH VHUDQLWUDLWpHQLYDOLGpH  7DULIFROLVVLPRSRXUOD)UDQFHPpWURSROLWDLQH 3RLGVMXVTX·j7DULIVQHWV NJ½ NJ½ NJ½ NJ½ NJ½ NJ½ NJ½ NJ½ NJ½  'LVSRQLELOLWp 7RXWHVOHVSODQWHVSUpVHQWHVGDQVFHFDWDORJXHVRQWGLVSRQLEOHV'DQVOHFDVRLO\DXUDLW XQHUXSWXUHGHVWRFNVLOHVWSURSRVpDXFOLHQWjVRQFKRL[ OHUHPSODFHPHQWSDUXQHYDULpWpODSOXVSURFKHSRVVLEOH OHUHPERXUVHPHQWGXPRQWDQWFRUUHVSRQGDQWGXSUL[GHO DUWLFOHjO H[FOXVLRQGHVIUDLV G H[SpGLWLRQ ODPLVHjGLVSRVLWLRQG XQDYRLUVXUXQHSURFKDLQHFRPPDQGH  5qJOHPHQWV 7RXWHFRPPDQGHSHXWrWUHUpJOpHHQHVSqFHVSDUFKqTXHRUGUH3DUDGLVWURSLFDORXSDU 3$<3$/XQHIDFWXUHVHUDUHPLVHjO·DFKHWHXUORUVGHODOLYUDLVRQOHSDLHPHQWGRLWrWUH HIIHFWXpSDUDYDQFHDXFXQHFRPPDQGHQHVHUDYDOLGpVDQVSDLHPHQW        *DUDQWLHVHWUpFODPDWLRQV 3RXUWRXWHGHPDQGHG DQQXODWLRQRXGHPRGLILFDWLRQG XQHFRPPDQGHDYDQWVRQ H[SpGLWLRQFRQWDFWHU3DUDGLVWURSLFDO1RXVQRXVUpVHUYRQVOHGURLWGHUHIXVHU O DQQXODWLRQRXODPRGLILFDWLRQG XQHFRPPDQGHVLFHOOHFLHVWGpMjWUDLWpHHWHQFRXUV G H[SpGLWLRQ'DQVFHFDVHWGDQVOHFDGUHG DUWLFOHVQRQSpULVVDEOHVOHFOLHQWSRXUUD IDLUHMRXHUODFODXVHGHUpWUDFWDWLRQG XQHFRPPDQGHYRLUDUWFLGHVVRXV 'pODLGHUpWUDFWDWLRQ/DJDUDQWLHGXGURLWGHUHWRXUV DSSOLTXHjWRXVOHVSURGXLWV Q pWDQWSDVVXVFHSWLEOHVGHVHGpWpULRUHUUDSLGHPHQWHWGRQFjO H[FOXVLRQGHVSODQWHVHW DXWUHVSURGXLWVYLYDQWV3RXUH[HUFHUFHWWHJDUDQWLHHWFRQIRUPpPHQWDX[DUWLFOHV/ /HW/GXFRGHGHODFRQVRPPDWLRQ3RXUOHVDXWUHVDUWLFOHVQRXV YRXVGHPDQGRQVGHUHQYR\HUYRWUHYRVDUWLFOHVGDQVOHXUHPEDOODJHG RULJLQHGDQVOHV MRXUVTXLVXLYHQWOHXUUpFHSWLRQjQRWUHDGUHVVH'DQVXQGpODLLQIpULHXURXpJDOj MRXUVYRXVUHFHYUH]OHUHPERXUVHPHQWpTXLYDOHQWDXPRQWDQWGHVSURGXLWVDFKHWpV9RXV SRXYH]pJDOHPHQWFKRLVLUGHFRQVHUYHUOHPRQWDQWGHYRWUHFRPPDQGHHQDYRLUVXUVLPSOH GHPDQGHDXSUqVGHQRWUHVRFLpWp9RWUHGHPDQGHGHUHPERXUVHPHQWQHSRXUUDrWUHSULVH HQFRPSWHTX DSUqVO DUULYpHGHVDUWLFOHVUHWRXUQpVj3DUDGLVWURSLFDOHWVRXVUpVHUYHGH OHXUERQpWDW/HVSURGXLWVUHWRXUQpVLQFRPSOHWVDEvPpVRXVDOLVSDUOHFOLHQWQHSHXYHQW IDLUHO REMHWG XQGURLWGHUHWRXU  5HSULVH 3DUDGLVWURSLFDOQHSHXWYpULILHUODUHSULVHGHVYpJpWDX[HWFHOOHFLGpSHQGDYDQWWRXWGHV VRLQVGRQQpVGHODSUpSDUDWLRQGXVROGHVFLUFRQVWDQFHVGHO H[pFXWLRQGHODSODQWDWLRQ DLQVLTXHGHQRPEUHX[DXWUHVIDFWHXUVTXLpFKDSSHQWjQRWUHFRQWU{OHQRXVQHSRXYRQV GRQFSDVDVVXPHUODJDUDQWLHGHUHSULVH1RWUHUHVSRQVDELOLWpQHSHXWrWUHHQJDJpHHQ FDVG pFKHFGHFXOWXUH  /LYUDLVRQ /DOLYUDLVRQHVWHIIHFWXpHXQHIRLVSDUVHPDLQHSRXUOHVFROOHFWLYLWpV&(SDUWLFXOLHUV/HV FRPPDQGHVSDVVpHVSDUOHELDLVGHQRWUHVLWHZHEVHURQWH[SpGLpHVWRXWOHVOXQGLVTXL VXLYHQWODILQDOLVDWLRQGHODFRPPDQGHDILQG·pYLWHUOHVWRFNDJHGXZHHNHQGjOD3RVWH      *UDPLQpHV  9DULpWpV 7DLOOHHWFRQGLWLRQQHPHQW $UXQGRGRQD[FDQQHGHSURYHQFH &3 / 7 $UXQGRGRQD[YDULHJHWD &3 / 7.50 &DUH[EXFKDQDQLL 3 1.80 &DUH[FRPDQVEURQ]HIRUP 3 2 &DUH[SHQGXOD 3 1.90 &DUH[WHVWDFHD 3 2.10 &RUWDGHULDKHUEHGHODSDPSDURVH &3 / 5.80 &RUWDGHULDKHUEHGHODSDPSDEODQF &3 / 5.80 )HVWXFDJDXWLHUL 3 2 )HVWXFDJODXFD 3 1.75 )HVWXFDJODXFDEOXH 3 2 /LULRSHPXVFDUL 3 2.80 /LULRSHPXVFDULJROG &3 / 6.80 0LVFDQWKXVJLJDQWHXV 3 3 0LVFDQWKXVVLQHQVLVDGDJLR &3 / 6 0LVFDQWKXVVLQHQVLVNOHLQHIRQWDQH &3 / 6 0LVFDQWKXVVLQHQVLVNOHLQHIRQWDQH 3 3 0LVFDQWKXVVLQHQVLV]HEULQXV 3 3 0LVFDQWKXVVLQHQVLVYDULHJDWXV 3 4 0ROLQLDDUXQGLQDFHD 3 2.70 0ROLQLDFDUHUXOHDYDULHJHWD 3 2.60 2SKLRSRJRQSODQLVFDUSXVQLJHU 3 5 3DQLFXPYLUJDWXPKHDY\PHWDO 3 3 3HQQLVHWXPDORSHFXURLGHV 3 2   3UL[   %DPERXV  9DULpWpV 7DLOOHHWFRQGLWLRQQHPHQW SUL[ )DUJHVLDDVLDQ:RQGHU &3 /  )DUJHVLDPXULHOLDH &3 /  )DUJHVLDPXULHOLDH &3 /  )DUJHVLDPXULHOLDHMXPER &3 /  )DUJHVLDPXULHOLDHMXPER &3 /  )DUJHVLDUREXVWD &3 /  )DUJHVLDUREXVWD &3 /  )DUJHVLDUREXVWD &3 /  )DUJHVLDUXID &3 /  )DUJHVLDUXID &3 /  )DUJHVLDUXID &3 /  3K\OORVWDFK\VDXUHD &/  3K\OORVWDFK\VDXUHD &/  3K\OORVWDFK\VDXUHD &/  3K\OORVWDFK\VDXUHRFDXOLV &/  3K\OORVWDFK\VDXUHRVXOFDWDVSHFWDELOLV &/  3K\OORVWDFK\VELVHWWLL &3 /  3K\OORVWDFK\VELVHWWLL &3 /  3K\OORVWDFK\VQLJUD &/  3OHLREODVWXVDXULFRPD 3  3OHLREODVWXVFKLQRWVXERL &3 /  3OHLREODVWXVIRUWYDULHJHWD 3  3OHLREODVWXVKXPLOLVSXPLOLV &3 /  3OHLREODVWXVS\JPHD 3  3OHLREODVWXVYLUYDJDQV &3 /  3VHXGRVDVDMDSRQLFD &3 /  6DVDWVXERLDQD 3   

Journal 13 dec 2010 HPEUH DXGpF eGLWLRQGX -R\HX[MR\HX[1RsO 9LYHOHYHQWYLYHOHYHQWYLYHOH9HQWG·LFL2XLFKHUVDPLV DPLHVODJUDQGHIrWHGH1RsODUULYHHWDYHFHOOHO·DJUpDEOH UpYHLOORQRUJDQLVpSDUQRWUHpFROH/HOXQGLGpFHPEUHSUR FKDLQjSDUWLUGHKHXUHVF·HVWODFpOpEUDWLRQ$ILQGHYRXV GRQQHUXQSHXO·HDXjODERXFKHYRLFLXQDYDQWJR€WGH O·pYqQHPHQW« &HWWHVHPDLQHVXU FRPLWHPHGLDVFRP $OOH]IDLUHXQWRXUGX F{WpGHODUDGLR 8QHQRXYHOOHFKURQLTXH (QYR\H]YRVVXJJHVWLRQV SRXUOHQRPGHODUDGLRj O·DGUHVVHGXFRPLWp (QYRXOH]YRXVGHVDFWLYLWpV"(QYRLOj'qVODILQGHODTXDWULqPHSpULRGHOHVMHX[HWOHVVSRUWVDX J\PQDVHFRPPHQFHQWHWODVDOOHGHFRQGLWLRQQHPHQWSK\VLTXHV·RXYULUDPDLVQHVHUDUpVHUYpHTXH SRXUFHX[TXLRQWSD\pOHXULQVFULSWLRQDXGpEXWGHO·DQQpH(QVXLWHDOOH]YRXVWURXYHUXQHSODFH GDQVO·DXGLWRULXPSRXUVHL]HKHXUHVHWTXDUWSXLVTX·XQVSHFWDFOHHQGHX[SDUWLHVYRXVVHUD SUpVHQWp'·DERUGOHVpOqYHVGHPXVLTXHLQWHUSUpWHURQWVXUVFqQHTXHOTXHVFKDQVRQVGXWHPSVGHV )rWHVSRXUPHWWUHXQSHXG·DPELDQFHSXLVODLVVHURQWOHXUSODFHjO·pPLVVLRQ©/H%DQTXLHUªGXUDQW ODTXHOOHGHX[HQVHLJQDQWVMHQHOHQRPPHUDLSDVSRXUJDUGHUODVXUSULVHMXPHOpVjGHVpWXGLDQWV RXYULURQWGHVYDOLVHVDILQGHUHPSRUWHUSRXUOHXUFRpTXLSLHUGHMROLVSUL[$SUqVFHWWHSUHVWDWLRQ YRXVVHUH]LQYLWpVjSURILWHUVDQVPRGpUDWLRQGXGpOLFLHX[EXIIHWTXHQRXVDXURQWJHQWLPHQWSUpSDUp OHSHUVRQQHOGHODFDIpWpULD(QILQYRXVDXUH]O·RFFDVLRQGHFLUFXOHUjYRWUHJXLVHGDQVODSRO\YD OHQWHSRXUSDUWLFLSHUDX[DFWLYLWpVVXLYDQWHVMHX[YLGpRVZLL[ER[WDSLVGHGDQVHOHMHXGHEDE\ IRRWJUDQGHXUQDWXUHDXJ\PQDVHFRPPDQGLWpSDUOD&RRSpWXGLDQWHHWQpFHVVLWDQWXQHLQVFULSWLRQ SUpDODEOHRXHQFRUHOHVWRXUVHQFDUULROHQpFHVVLWDQWXQHLQVFULSWLRQpJDOHPHQW6LULHQGHWRXW FHODQHYRXVLQWpUHVVHYRXVDXUH]WRXMRXUVODSRVVLELOLWpG·DOOHUYRXVpFODWHUGDQVOHKDOO'HVMDUGLQV VXUODPXVLTXHGH'-:LOOTXLYLHQGUDWRXWVSpFLDOHPHQWjO·pFROHSRXUOHUpYHLOORQ8QHEHOOHVRLUpH HQSHUVSHFWLYHPDLVTXLQHSUHQGUDSODFHTXHVRXVFHUWDLQHVFRQGLWLRQVSRXUSOXVGHGpWDLOVYRLU O·DFWXDOLWp 5pGDFWHXU'DYLG*DXWKLHU &XLVLQH 6XFUHjODFUqPH &RPPHQRXVDYRQVFRPPHQFHUQRWUHOLJQpHGHGHVVHUWDYHFGHVGHVVHUWVQRXVDOORQVFRQWLQXHUGDQV FHWWHYRL[&·HVWGRQFSRXUFHWWHUDLVRQTXHFHWWHVHPDLQHQRXVYRXVSUpVHQWRQVXQHPDJQLILTXHUHFHWWH GHVXFUHjODFUqPH 9RLFLGRQFODOLVWHGHVLQJUpGLHQWVQpFHVVDLUHVjODUpDOLVDWLRQGHFHWWHPDJQLILTXHUHFHWWHVLPSOHHW GpOLFLHXVHGXWHPSVGHVIrWHV WDVVHPOGHEHXUUH WDVVHVPOGHFDVVRQDGHWDVVpH FjWDEOHPOGHVLURSGHPDwV WDVVHPOGHODLWpYDSRUpGHW\SH&DUQDWLRQ FjWKpPOGHYDQLOOH WDVVHPOGHVXFUHJODFHWDPLVp  'DQVXQHFDVVHUROHjIRQGpSDLVPpODQJHUOHEHXUUHODFDVVRQDGHOHVLURSGHPDwVOHODLWpYDSRUp HWODYDQLOOH3RUWHUjpEXOOLWLRQHWODLVVHUPLMRWHUjIHXPR\HQSHQGDQWPLQXWHVHQEUDVVDQWGHWHPSVj DXWUH5HWLUHUGXIHX $MRXWHUOHVXFUHJODFHHWjO DLGHG XQEDWWHXUpOHFWULTXHEDWWUHGHjPLQXWHVRXMXVTX jFHTXHOD SUpSDUDWLRQDLWpSDLVVLHWSHUGXVRQOXVWUH9HUVHUDXVVLW{WOHVXFUHjODFUqPHGDQVXQPRXOHGHSR FPGHF{WpEHXUUpHWODLVVHUUHIURLGLUjODWHPSpUDWXUHDPELDQWHMXVTX jFHTX LODLWSULV&RXSHUHQ FDUUpV 'RQQHHQYLURQFDUUpVGHVXFUHjODFUqPH 7UXFGHSUR )DLWHDWWHQWLRQORUVGHODFXLVVRQOHPpODQJHSHXWIDFLOHPHQWFROOHUDXIRQGGXUpFLSLHQW %RQjVDYRLU &RQVRPPHUWURSGHVXFUHPqQHIDFLOHPHQWjXQWURSKDXWWDX[GHVXFUHGDQVOHVDQJHWDPqQHDLQVL O·K\SRJO\FpPLH3RXUpYLWHUFHJHQUHGHVXUGRVHGHVXFUHFRQVRPPHUGHVILEUHV/DFRQVRPPDWLRQ GHILEUHVQ·HPSrFKHUDSDVOHVFDORULHVG·rWUHDFFXPXOpHVSDUYRWUHFRUSVPDLVOHVXFUHDXUDPRLQV G·HIIHWVXUODJO\FpPLH 5pGDFWHXU-RQDWKDQ5LYDUG &XLVLQH &LQpPD $FWXDOLWp $UWHWVSHFWDFOHV &LQpPD 0HJDPLQG 3RXUPDFKURQLTXHFLQpPDVGHFHWWHVHPDLQHMHVXLVDOOHUYRLU 0(*$0,1'GXUpDOLVDWHXUGH6KUHNGH0DGDJDVFDUHWSOXV LHXUVDXWUHV 3RXUFRPPHQFHUYRLFLXQUpVXPpGXILOP0HJDPLQGHVWOHSOXV JUDQGDGYHUVDLUHGH0HWURPDQOHVXSHUKpURVFKDUJpGHSURWp JHUOHVFLWR\HQVGH0HWUR&LW\$ORUVTXHWRXVVHVSODQVGHGH VWUXFWLRQVRQWWRXMRXUVFRQWUHFDUUpVSDUOHVVXSHUSRXYRLUVGH VRQDQWDJRQLVWH0HJDPLQGUpXVVLWXQMRXUjVDSOXVJUDQGHVXU SULVHjWXHU0HWURPDQ$SUqVDYRLUWHUURULVpODYLOOHHQWLqUHHWHQ DYRLUSLOOpWRXWHVOHVLQVWLWXWLRQVLOUpDOLVHELHQYLWHTX XQ PpFKDQWVDQVKpURVSRXUOHFRPEDWWUHF HVWULVLEOHHWLQXWLOH,O GpFLGHGRQFG LQVXIIOHUOHVGRQVGH0HWURPDQjXQMHXQHJDUoRQ RUGLQDLUHDILQTX LOGHYLHQQHOHQRXYHDXGpIHQVHXUGH0HWUR&LW\ OXLSHUPHWWDQWDLQVLGHUHJDJQHUXQDGYHUVDLUHSRXYDQWULYDOLVHU DYHFOXL 5pDOLVDWHXU7RP0F*UDWK 9RL[TXpEpFRLVHV .DG0HUDG0pJDPLQG )UDQFN'XERVF0HWUR0DQ *pUDOGLQH1DNDFKH5R[DQQH5LWFKL (QDOODQWYRLUFHILOPMHVDYDLVTXHMHQHVHUDLVSDVGpoXFDUOHORQJPpWUDJHDpWpUpDOLVpSDU GUHDPZRUN0DGDJDVFDU6KUHN)HVWLQGHUHTXLQ6SLULW%HHPRYLHHWSOXVLHXUV DXWUHVRQWDXVVLpWpUpDOLVpVSDUFHWWHLQGXVWULH-DLDGRUpFHILOPOHVHQVGHO·KXPRXUHVWSUpVHQW WRXWDXORQJGXILOPHWODSHWLWHKLVWRLUHG·DPRXUVXLYLHGHODPRUDOHGHO·KLVWRLUHQRXVIDLWTXDVLPHQW RXEOLHUTXHF·HVWXQILOPG·HQIDQW7RXWoDSRXUGLUHTX·HQERXWGHOLJQHM·DLULHGXGpEXWMXVTX·jOD ILQ&·HVWWRXWSRXUPDFKURQLTXHGHFHWWHVHPDLQHPHUFLEHDXFRXSHWDODVHPDLQHSURFKDLQH RUDLUH GX FLQpPD 6HPDLQHGXDXGpFHPEUH DUU\SRWWHU /DJORLUHGHVRQGHV ­IRQGGHWUDLQ 9HQGUHGLDXMHXGL 9HQGUHGLDXMHXGL 9HQGUHGLDXMHXGL K K K K 6DPHGL GLPDQFKH 6DPHGL GLPDQFKH 6DPHGL GLPDQFKH KK K KK K 5pGDFWHXUV0DWKLHX/DYRLH &LQpPD $FWXDOLWp $UWHWVSHFWDFOHV 0XVLTXH $FWXDOLWp 5pYHLOORQGH1RsO /·DFWLYLWpGXUpYHLOORQGH1RsOHVWXQSULYLOqJHTXHQRXVRIIUHQWWRXVOHVPHPEUHVGXSHUVRQQHOGHOD SRO\YDOHQWHGHV4XDWUH9HQWVHWF·HVWSRXUTXRLQRXVGHYRQVHQWDQWTX·pWXGLDQWVUHVSHFWHUFHUWDLQHV UqJOHV(QSUHPLHUOLHXO·pYpQHPHQWVHUDWRXWVLPSOHPHQWDQQXOpVLDXPRLQVELOOHWVGHUHSDVQH VRQWSDVYHQGXVG·LFLPDUGLVRLUSURFKDLQ&RXUH]GRQFjOD&RRSSRXUHQDFKHWHUXQVLFHQ·HVWGpMj IDLWDXFR€WGHVLYRXVQ·DYH]SDVSD\pYRWUH©YLHpWXGLDQWHªDXGpEXWGHO·DQQpH(QIDLWOH YpULWDEOHSUL[GXEXIIHWVHUDLWGHSDUSHUVRQQHPDLVO·pFROHGpERXUVHSRXUFKDTXHpOqYHDILQ G·DOOpJHUOHWDULIPHUFLEHDXFRXSG·DLOOHXUV'HSOXVFKDFXQG·HQWUHQRXVGRLWVHIDLUHXQGHYRLUGH SURILWHUGHFHWWHVRLUpHDYHFUHVSHFWSURSUHWpHWPDWXULWp2XWUHOHIDLWG·rWUHELHQDJUpDEOHFH UpYHLOORQIDLWpJDOHPHQWSDUWLHGHQRWUHpGXFDWLRQSXLVTX·LOQRXVHQFRXUDJHjDGRSWHUXQFRPSRUWH PHQWUHVSRQVDEOHHWLOVHUDLWELHQGRPPDJHTXHWRXWVRLWJkFKpVLPSOHPHQWSDUFHTXHWURLVRXTXDWUH SHUVRQQHVDXURQWGpFLGpGHQ·HQIDLUHTX·jOHXUWrWH)LQDOHPHQWSRXUpYLWHUTXHFHUWDLQVMHXQHV Q·DUULYHQWWURSWDUGFKH]HX[OHVDXWREXVSDUWLURQWjKHXUHVSUpFLVHVSDVXQHPLQXWHVSOXVWDUG,O IDXGUDGRQFV·RUJDQLVHUSRXUrWUHFRQIRUWDEOHPHQWLQVWDOOpGDQVXQEDQFOHPRPHQWYHQX1RXVYRX ORQVWRXVSDVVHUXQUpYHLOORQGH1RsOPpPRUDEOHDORUVIDLVRQVOHVHIIRUWVQpFHVVDLUHV1·rWHVYRXV SDVG·DFFRUG"

2UJDQLVDWLRQGXZHHNHQGGŎLQW©JUDWLRQ:(%GHV VRLU©HV(73GXSU©VWLJLHX[JDODGHOŎ(673 /H%ORFHVW©OXSRXUXQDQ$XWHUPHGŎXQH FDPSDJQHLQWHQVLYHGHWURLVVHPDLQHVOHVWURLVSURPR FDPSDJQHLQWHQVLYHGHWURLVVHPDLQHVOHVWURLVSURPR WLRQVGHOŎ(FROHYRWHQWSRXUXQHGHVWURLVOLVWHVFDQGL GDWHV/DOLVWH3OD\EORFHVWGŎDSU¨VODORLGXHU-XLOOHW XQHDVVRFLDWLRQORLGHFRPSRV©HGH ©O¨YHVHQSUHPL¨UHDQQ©HHWTXLDDXMRXUGŎKXLEHVRLQ GHYRXV 7PVT
OPVT
ÐUFT
JOEJTQFOTBCMFT (WDQWXQHDVVRFLDWLRQG XWLOLW©SXEOLTXHGHYRVGRQV VRQWG©GXFWLEOHVGHVLPS´WV 0DLQWHQDQWTXHQRWUHSURJUDPPHHVWYDOLG©SDUOH%ORF DFWXHOWURLVVHPDLQHVGŎ©Y©QHPHQWVHQWRXWJHQUHVRQW  RUJDQLVHU !ţÁ¬ù¬ţ¬Ãţ¬Ãţ¬¬ţ¬Ãţ´ Ãţ¬ţ  Ã"

En Italie, l’âge de départ en retraite est repoussé à 65 DQV(Q5RXPDQLHOHVVDODLUHVVRQWDPSXWpVGH Pendant ce temps, les grandes entreprises françaises ont fait plus de 80 000 000 000 d’euros de SUR¿WVHQ$XWDQWGH]pURVTXHO¶RQQHUHWURXYHSDVVXUQRV¿FKHVGHSDLH /HV EDQTXHV SULYpHV UHQÀRXpHV j FRXS G¶DUJHQW SXEOLF FRQWLQXHQW GH V¶HQULFKLU VXU QRWUH GRV 4XDQG OD %DQTXH &HQWUDOH (XURSpHQQH OHXU IDLW GHV SUrWV DYHF XQ WDX[ G¶LQWpUrW GH  HOOHV LPSRVHQWDX[(WDWVGHVWDX[GHj/DGLIIpUHQFH"'DQVOHXUSRFKH$XOLHXGHVHUYLUDX[ écoles, aux hôpitaux, aux logements, aux transports, etc.

8Q>aOTQ^PQ9MdQ`8MU`U 0D[LPH DSLFXOWHXU DPRXUHX[ GHV ERQV SURGXLWV HW GH OD FXLVLQH /DHWLWLD FKHYULqUH  IURPDJqUH DLPDQW WUDQVIRUPHU FH TXH QRXV RIIUH 0qUH 1DWXUH Pr /D UHQFRQWUH DYHF OHV DEHLOOHV D pWp XQ YpULWDEOH FRXS GH IRXGUH SRXU QRXV TXL V HVW FRQFUpWLVp HQ PDL  SDU O DFKDW GH QRV SUHPLqUHV UXFKHV 'HSXLV F HVW XQ YUDL SODLVLU G DFFRPSDJQHU QRV DEHLOOHV WRXMRXUV DYHF UHVSHFW UpIOH[LRQ HW SDVVLRQ 1RXV DYRQV FKRLVL GH YDORULVHU DX PD[LPXP OHV SURGXLWV GH OD UXFKH j O pWDW EUXW RX HQ pODERUDQW GLIIpUHQWHV UHFHWWHV HW SUpSDUDWLRQV  /D FRQIHFWLRQ GH SURGXLWV DUWLVDQDX[ HVW XQ YUDL SODLVLU SRXU QRXV HW QRXV HVSpURQV OHV SDUWDJHU DYHF YRXV j WUDYHUV QRWUH JDPPH GH FRIIUHWV GH 1RsO  /H FRIIUHW  DFFRPSDJQHPHQW GH IURPDJHV  Ą oo f &RQILWGHFHULVHVGXOXEHURQ j OD IRLV DFLGH HW IUXLWp LO DFFRPSDJQH j PHUYHLOOH OHV IURPDJHV FRPPH OH URTXHIRUW RX GH OD WRPH GH EUHELV *HOpHGHYLQEODQFDX[DJUXPHV YLQ EODQF VXFUp HQ JHOpH DYHF XQ ]HVWH G DJUXPHV j OD WH[WXUH HW DX SDUIXP RULJLQDO 0LHOGH/DYDQGH TXRL GH PHLOOHXU VXU GX IURPDJH GH FKqYUH  /H JUDQG FRIIUHW JRXUPDQG  Ą Pr 3DLQG pSLFHVDXPLHOGH/DYDQGH XQ FODVVLTXH PRHOOHX[ HW WHQGUH  &RPSRWpHGHILJXHVDXPLHO SDUIDLW SRXU DFFRPSDJQHU YRV YLDQGHV &RQILWG RLJQRQVSRPPHVPLHOGHODYDQGH DFFRPSDJQH KXLWUHV WHUULQHV YLDQGHV 0LHOGH/DYDQGH  WRXW VLPSOHPHQW *HOpHGHYLQEODQFDX[DJUXPHV VH PDULH j PHUYHLOOH DYHF YRWUH SODWHDX GH IURPDJHV  /H FRIIUHW  7UpVRUV GH OD 5XFKH  Ą 6SUD\jODSURSROLV SURSROLV PLHO GH ODYDQGH HW WK\P  SXLVVDQW DQWLEDFWpULHQ HW DSDLVDQW SRXU OD JRUJH %REREDXPH j SDUWLU GH OD FLUH G RSHUFXOH GH QRV UXFKHV KXLOHV YpJpWDOHV LVVXHV GH QRWUH FXHLOOHWWH HW KXLOHV HVVHQWLHOOHV  VRXODJH GRXOHXUV PXVFXODLUHV  LQIODPPDWRLUHV DUWLFXODLUHV %RXJLH j OD FLUH GH QRV DEHLOOHV PRXOpH SDU QRV VRLQV 

accord 2097209[1] $LU)UDQFH./0'HOWD $JHQFH$)*$80217*5283(6(1',5(&7 $9(18(/(21*$80217 3$5,6&('(;  0U3(5,(5-XOLHQ   $O DWWHQWLRQGH0U3(5,(5-XOLHQ 9RWUHLQWHUORFXWHXU0$'(02,6(//(&$7 (5,1( *5283(6(1',5(&7 7pO)D[ (PDLOPDLOJURXSHYG#DLUIUDQFHIU $&&25'&200(5&,$/ 1ƒ$3(5,(5-8/,(1 $QQXOHHWUHPSODFHO $FFRUGFRPPHUFLDO1ƒ$HQGDWHGXMDQYLHU 3LqFHVMRLQWHV 3$5,6&('(;OHIpYULHU 0DGDPH0RQVLHXU 9RXVWURXYHUH]FLMRLQWFRPPHFRQYHQXO DFFRUGFRPPHUFLDOUHODWLIjODGHPDQGHTXHYRXVDYH]ELHQYRXOXFRQILHUjQRWUH FRPSDJQLH 1RXVYRXVGHPDQGRQVGHQRXVUHWRXUQHUjO DGUHVVHFLGHVVXVXQH[HPSODLUHVLJQpDYDQWOHIpYULHUDFFRPSDJQp GXUqJOHPHQWGHO DFRPSWHSUpYX 1RXVUHVWRQVjYRWUHHQWLqUHGLVSRVLWLRQSRXUWRXWHLQIRUPDWLRQRXWRXWHGHPDQGHFRPSOpPHQWDLUH 9RXVUHPHUFLDQWG DYRLUFKRLVLQRWUHFRPSDJQLHQRXVYRXVSULRQVG DJUpHU0DGDPH0RQVLHXUO H[SUHVVLRQGHQRV VHQWLPHQWVOHVPHLOOHXUV 3RXU$LU)UDQFH./0'HOWD 0$'(02,6(//(&$7 (5,1(*5283(6(1',5(&7 $&&25'&200(5&,$/$ 6RFLpWp$LU)UDQFH ./01('(5/$1' 6RFLpWp$QRQ\PHDXFDSLWDOGHHXURV $PVWHUGDPVHZHJ$PVWHOYHHQ3RVWEXV=//XFKWKDYHQ6FKLSKRO 6LqJHVRFLDOUXHGH3DULV5RLVV\&'*FHGH[ .RQLQNOLMNH/XFKWYDDUW0DDWVFKDSSLMQY 5&6%RELJQ\ DQGHOVUHJLVWHU$PVWHUGDPQU $LU)UDQFH./0'HOWD $JHQFH$)*$80217*5283(6(1',5(&7 $9(18(/(21*$80217 3$5,6&('(;  0U3(5,(5-XOLHQ   $O DWWHQWLRQGH0U3(5,(5-XOLHQ 9RWUHLQWHUORFXWHXU0$'(02,6(//(&$7 (5,1( *5283(6(1',5(&7 7pO)D[ (PDLOPDLOJURXSHYG#DLUIUDQFHIU $&&25'&200(5&,$/ 1ƒ$FRQFOXSRXUXQPLQLPXPGHSDVVDJHUV $QQXOHHWUHPSODFHO $FFRUGFRPPHUFLDO1ƒ$HQGDWHGXMDQYLHU *5283(3(5,(5-8/,(1SDVVDJHUV $&2037( (85jQRXVUHWRXUQHUDYDQWOHIpYULHU 3D\DEOHSDUFKqTXHOLEHOOpjQRWUHRUGUHHWXWLOLVpHQUqJOHPHQWSDUWLHOGXPRQWDQWWRWDOGXJURXSHGpGXFWLRQIDLWHGHV SpQDOLWpV 6RQUqJOHPHQWHQWUDvQHO DFFHSWDWLRQVDQVUpVHUYHGHVWHUPHVGXSUpVHQWDFFRUG7RXWUHWDUGGHSDLHPHQWHQWUDvQHUD O DQQXODWLRQGHVSODFHV /,67(120,1$7,9((7&203/(7('(63$66$*(56 $QRXVWUDQVPHWWUHDXSOXVWDUGMRXUVDYDQWOHGpSDUWVRLWOHRFWREUH 7RXWHSODFHQRQDWWULEXpHQRPLQDWLYHPHQWjFHWWHGDWHVHUDDQQXOpHDXWRPDWLTXHPHQW 3$,(0(17'862/'((7(0,66,21 $XSOXVWDUGMRXUVDYDQWOHGpSDUWVRLWOHQRYHPEUH 7RXWELOOHWpPLVHVWQRQPRGLILDEOHHWQRQUHPERXUVDEOH 02',),&$7,21 7RXWHPRGLILFDWLRQGHGDWHGHYR\DJHSDUFRXUVYROSRXUXQRXSOXVLHXUVSDVVDJHUVLPSOLTXHXQHQRXYHOOHQpJRFLDWLRQ $118/$7,21727$/( -XVTX jMRXUVGXGpSDUW3pQDOLWpGHGXWDULI 'HjMRXUVGXGpSDUW$FRPSWHQRQUHPERXUVDEOH $FRPSWHUGHMRXUVGXGpSDUW3pQDOLWpGHGXWDULI $SUqVpPLVVLRQOHVELOOHWVQHVRQWSDVUHPERXUVDEOHV $118/$7,213$57,(//( -XVTX jMRXUVGXGpSDUWGHVSODFHVUpVHUYpHVjO RULJLQHSHXYHQWrWUHDQQXOpHVVDQVIUDLV$XGHOjSpQDOLWpGH GXWDULISDUSODFHDQQXOpH $&&25'&200(5&,$/$ 6RFLpWp$LU)UDQFH ./01('(5/$1' 6RFLpWp$QRQ\PHDXFDSLWDOGHHXURV $PVWHUGDPVHZHJ$PVWHOYHHQ3RVWEXV=//XFKWKDYHQ6FKLSKRO 6LqJHVRFLDOUXHGH3DULV5RLVV\&'*FHGH[ .RQLQNOLMNH/XFKWYDDUW0DDWVFKDSSLMQY 5&6%RELJQ\ DQGHOVUHJLVWHU$PVWHUGDPQU  'HjMRXUVGXGpSDUW3pQDOLWpGHGXWDULISDUSODFHDQQXOpH 'HjMRXUVGXGpSDUW3pQDOLWpGHGXWDULISDUSODFHDQQXOpH 'HjMRXUVGXGpSDUW3pQDOLWpGHGXWDULISDUSODFHDQQXOpH $FRPSWHUGHMRXUVGXGpSDUW3pQDOLWpGHGXWDULISDUSODFHDQQXOpH $SUqVpPLVVLRQOHVELOOHWVQHVRQWSDVUHPERXUVDEOHV &21',7,216*(1(5$/(6'(75$163257 1RVFRQGLWLRQVJpQpUDOHVSDVVDJHUVHWEDJDJHVV DSSOLTXHQWDXSUpVHQWDFFRUG '(7$,/'(9275(5(6(59$7,21 5pIpUHQFH*URXSH=9) SDVVDJHUV 3(5,(5-8/,(1 (85 (85 (85 3UL[QHWSDUSHUVRQQHKRUVVXUFKDUJHIXHOHWWD[HVDpURSRUW 6XUFKDUJHIXHOHWWD[HVDpURSRUWSDUSHUVRQQHVXMHWWHVjPRGLILFDWLRQjODGDWHG pPLVVLRQ )UDLVGHVHUYLFHSDUSHUVRQQH 9RO $) $) &ODVVH 'DWH 2ULJLQH *  3$5,6 25/<$,53257:

Or, OHV FRPSpWHQFHV ´WUDQVYHUVDOHVµ (« savoir gérer une équipe », « communiquer de manière adaptée avec le patient », « évaluer de manière critique de nouvelles informations » etc.) sont trop peu présentes dans le programme et les ECN actuelV HQ FRPSDUDLVRQ GHV VDYRLUV WKpRULTXHV VSpFLILTXHV DX[ GLVFLSOLQHV DORUV TX·HOOHV sont pourtant IRQGDPHQWDOHVjO·H[HUFLFHGHQRWUHIXWXUPpWLHU Objectifs  :

LDLC.com - SA à directoire et conseil de surveillance au capital de 962 842.32 ¬ Siren 403 554 181 - NAF 4791B N° T.V.A FR 26403554181, N° T.V.A Belge BE 863283964 LDLC.com Ne pas jeter sur la voie publique &21',7,216*(1(5$/(6'(9(17($SSOLFDEOHVDX[SDUWLFXOLHUVVXUOHVVLWHVZZZOGOFFRPZZZOGOFEHZZZOGOFFKjFRPSWHUGXMXLOOHW $UWLFOH±$33/,&$7,21'(6&21',7,216 /HYHQGHXUHVWGp¿QLFLGHVVRXVFRPPHpWDQW/'/&FRP6$jGLUHFWRLUHHWFRQVHLOGHVXUYHLOODQFHDX FDSLWDOVRFLDOGHHXURVGRQWOHVLqJHVRFLDOHVWVLWXp3$5&0$,/(&8//<%XVLQHVV3DUN &KHPLQGX0RXOLQ&DUURQ(&8//<&HGH[QƒGHWpOpSKRQHLPPDWULFXOpH DX5HJLVWUHGX&RPPHUFHHWGHV6RFLpWpVGH/\RQVRXVOHQXPpUR%79$)5 %(/¶DFKHWHXUHVWGp¿QLFLGHVVRXVFRPPHpWDQWODVRFLpWpRXODSHUVRQQHVLJQDWDLUH HWDFFHSWDQWOHVSUpVHQWHVFRQGLWLRQVGHYHQWH/HVFRQGLWLRQVJpQpUDOHVGHYHQWHV¶DSSOLTXHQWGHIDoRQ H[FOXVLYH j WRXWHV OHV YHQWHV FRQFOXHV SDU /'/&FRP WDQW SRXU VRQ SURSUH FRPSWH TXH SRXU FHOXL GH VHVFRPPHWWDQWV7RXWHVDXWUHVFRQGLWLRQVQ¶HQJDJHQWOHYHQGHXUTX¶DSUqVFRQ¿UPDWLRQpFULWHGHVDSDUW /HVUHQVHLJQHPHQWVGRQQpVVXUOHVFDWDORJXHVOLVWHVGHSUL[VLWHV,QWHUQHWQRWHVHWFQHVRQWGRQQpV TX¶jWLWUHLQGLFDWLIHWSHXYHQWjFHWLWUHrWUHPRGL¿pVSDUOHYHQGHXUVDQVSUpDYLV/HVHXOIDLWGHSDVVHU XQHFRPPDQGHRXG¶DFFHSWHUXQHRIIUHGXYHQGHXUFRPSRUWHO¶DFFHSWDWLRQVDQVUpVHUYHGHVSUpVHQWHV FRQGLWLRQVJpQpUDOHV/HVRIIUHVVRQWYDODEOHVGDQVODOLPLWHGXGpODLG¶RSWLRQ¿[pjXQHVHPDLQHjGDWHUGH O¶RIIUHVDXIVWLSXODWLRQVFRQWUDLUHVSRUWpHVVXUFHWWHRIIUH/HVSUpVHQWHVFRQGLWLRQVJpQpUDOHVSHXYHQWrWUH PRGL¿pHVjWRXWPRPHQWHWVDQVSUpDYLVSDU/'/&FRPOHVPRGL¿FDWLRQVpWDQWDORUVDSSOLFDEOHVjWRXWHV FRPPDQGHVSRVWpULHXUHV $UWLFOH±&200$1'(6 /HVRIIUHVVRQWYDODEOHVGDQVODOLPLWHGHVVWRFNVGLVSRQLEOHV(QFDVGHGHYLVO¶RIIUHUHVWHUDYDODEOHXQH VHPDLQHVDXIVWLSXODWLRQVFRQWUDLUHVSRUWpHVVXUFHOOHFL/HIUDQoDLVHVWODVHXOHODQJXHSURSRVpHSRXUOD FRQFOXVLRQGXFRQWUDW 'HVFULSWLRQGHVSURGXLWV /HVFDUDFWpULVWLTXHVHVVHQWLHOOHVGXSURGXLWVRQWLQGLTXpHVGDQVOD©¿FKHSURGXLWªFRQWHQDQWHQJpQpUDO XQHSKRWRGXSURGXLWHWLQGLTXDQWVHVSDUWLFXODULWpV/HVSKRWRJUDSKLHVLOOXVWUDQWjO¶DSSXLGXWH[WHOHV SURGXLWVQ¶HQWUHQWSDVGDQVOHFKDPSFRQWUDFWXHOVLGHVHUUHXUVV¶\VRQWLQWURGXLWHVHQDXFXQFDVODUHV SRQVDELOLWpGH/'/&FRPQHSRXUUDrWUHHQJDJpH/D¿FKHGpWDLOOpHGXSURGXLWHVWODVHXOHVRXUFHFRQWUDF WXHOOH /HV IDEULFDQWV SHXYHQW FKDQJHU VDQV SUpDYLV OD FRPSRVLWLRQ WHFKQLTXH GHV UpIpUHQFHV SURGXLWV /'/&FRPHVWjWRXWPRPHQWHQGURLWGHUpDFWXDOLVHUG¶DPpOLRUHUVHV¿FKHVRXGHUHWLUHUGHODYHQWHVHV SURGXLWVHWRXSURGXLWVSpULSKpULTXHV,OYRXVDSSDUWLHQWVLYRXVQHYRXVHVWLPH]SDVVXI¿VDPPHQWFRPSp WHQWGHYRXVIDLUHDVVLVWHUSDUXQFRQVHLO9RXVDYH]ODSRVVLELOLWpGHFRQWDFWHU/'/&FRPSRXUREWHQLUOHV UHQVHLJQHPHQWVFRPSOpPHQWDLUHVVXUOHVSURGXLWVSUpVHQWpVYLDODSDJH&217$&76GHQRWUHVLWH 'LVSRQLELOLWpGHVSURGXLWV 9RXVrWHVLQIRUPpGHODGLVSRQLELOLWpGXSURGXLWGLUHFWHPHQWVXUOHVLWH7RXWHIRLVHQFDVG¶LQGLVSRQLELOLWp GXSURGXLWFRPPDQGp/'/&FRPSHXWYRXVIRXUQLUXQELHQG¶XQHTXDOLWpHWG¶XQSUL[pTXLYDOHQWVGDQVFH FDVVLYRXVH[HUFH]YRWUHGURLWGHUpWUDFWDWLRQOHVIUDLVGHUHWRXUVHURQWjQRWUHFKDUJH9RXVFRQVHUYH] WRXWHIRLVODSRVVLELOLWpGHUpVRXGUHODYHQWHHWGHGHPDQGHUOHUHPERXUVHPHQWFHOXLFLVHUDHIIHFWXpGDQV XQGpODLPD[LPXPGHMRXUVjFRPSWHUGHODGDWHGHUpFHSWLRQGXPDWpULHO3RXUOHVSURGXLWVQRQVWRFNpV GDQVQRVHQWUHS{WVQRVRIIUHVVRQWYDODEOHVVRXVUpVHUYHGHGLVSRQLELOLWpFKH]QRVIRXUQLVVHXUV /LPLWDWLRQVjO¶LPSRUWDWLRQ ,OYRXVDSSDUWLHQWGHYRXVLQIRUPHUDXSUqVGHO¶DXWRULWpORFDOHGHYRWUHSD\VGHVpYHQWXHOOHVOLPLWDWLRQV G¶LPSRUWDWLRQRXG¶XWLOLVDWLRQGHVSURGXLWVRXVHUYLFHVTXHYRXVHQYLVDJH]GHFRPPDQGHU9RXVUHFRQ QDLVVH]TXHOHVSURGXLWVSHXYHQWFRQWHQLUGHVWHFKQRORJLHVHWORJLFLHOVVRXPLVDX[ORLVVXUOHFRQWU{OHGHV H[SRUWDWLRQVGHV(WDWV8QLVHWGHO¶8QLRQ(XURSpHQQHDLQVLTX¶DX[ORLVGXSD\VRLOVVRQWOLYUpVRXXWLOLVpV 9RXVGHYH]UHVSHFWHUFHVORLV/HVSURGXLWVQHSHXYHQWrWUHYHQGXVORXpVRXWUDQVIpUpVjGHVXWLOLVDWHXUV RXSD\VVRXPLVjUHVWULFWLRQRXTXLOHVXWLOLVHUDLHQWjGHV¿QVGHGHVWUXFWLRQPDVVLYHRXGHJpQRFLGH9RXV GHYH]YRXVUpIpUHUDX[UpJOHPHQWDWLRQVHQYLJXHXUOHVTXHOOHVYDULHQWUpJXOLqUHPHQWVHORQOHVSURGXLWV (WDSHVSRXUFRQFOXUHOHFRQWUDW /RUV GH OD SUHPLqUH FRPPDQGH SDU ,QWHUQHW WRXW QRXYHDX FOLHQW GRLW FUpHU XQ © &RPSWH &OLHQW ª  XQ LGHQWL¿DQW©ORJLQªHWXQPRWGHSDVVHG¶DXPRLQVVL[FDUDFWqUHVDOSKDQXPpULTXHVVHURQWGHPDQGpV /RUVGHFKDTXHYDOLGDWLRQGHFRPPDQGHYRXVVHUH]GLULJpYHUVYRWUHFRPSWHYLDXQHFRQQH[LRQVpFXULVpH UDSSHODQWOHFRQWHQXGHYRWUHFRPPDQGH9RWUHFRPPDQGHQHVHUDGp¿QLWLYHPHQWHQUHJLVWUpHTX¶DSUqV UHQVHLJQHPHQWGHVGLIIpUHQWHVLQIRUPDWLRQVHWYDOLGDWLRQ¿QDOH/RUVTXHYRXVHQUHJLVWUH]ODFRPPDQGHHQ VpOHFWLRQQDQWXQPRGHGHUqJOHPHQWODYHQWHHVWUpSXWpHFRQFOXHDFFRUGVXUODPDUFKDQGLVHHWOHSUL[ /DSULVHHQFRPSWHGHYRWUHFRPPDQGHHVWFRQ¿UPpHSDUO¶HQYRLG¶XQFRXUULHOJpQpUpDXWRPDWLTXHPHQWSDU QRWUHVLWHLQWHUQHWjO¶DGUHVVHpOHFWURQLTXHLQGLTXpHORUVGHODFUpDWLRQGXFRPSWHFOLHQW/HVLQIRUPDWLRQV FRQWUDFWXHOOHVVRQWSUpVHQWpHVHQODQJXHIUDQoDLVHHWIHURQWO¶REMHWG¶XQHFRQ¿UPDWLRQUHSUHQDQWFHVLQIRU PDWLRQVDXSOXVWDUGDXPRPHQWGHODOLYUDLVRQ/'/&FRPVHUpVHUYHOHGURLWG¶DQQXOHURXGHUHIXVHUWRXWH FRPPDQGHG¶XQFOLHQWDYHFOHTXHOLOH[LVWHUDLWXQOLWLJHUHODWLIDXSDLHPHQWG¶XQHFRPPDQGHDQWpULHXUH $QQXODWLRQGHODFRPPDQGH /DFRPPDQGHSDVVpHVXUQRWUHVLWHHVWDXWRPDWLTXHPHQWDQQXOpHjGpIDXWGHUpFHSWLRQGXUqJOHPHQW 'DQVOHFDVG¶XQUqJOHPHQWSDUFDUWHEDQFDLUHYRXVGLVSRVH]G¶XQHKHXUHjFRPSWHUGHODUpFHSWLRQGX PDLOGHFRQ¿UPDWLRQSRXUDQQXOHUYRXVPrPHYRWUHFRPPDQGHVDQVLQWHUYHQWLRQG¶XQRSpUDWHXU/'/& FRPHQYRXVUHQGDQWVXUYRWUHFRPSWHFOLHQW3DVVpFHGpODLQRXVYRXVLQYLWRQVjQRXVFRQWDFWHUHQ XWLOLVDQWOHIRUPXODLUHGHODSDJH&217$&76PHQWLRQQDQWOHQRPGHIDFWXUDWLRQ¿JXUDQWVXUODFRPPDQGH HWOHQXPpURGHFRPPDQGH7DQWTXHYRWUHFRPPDQGHQ¶HVWSDVHQFRXUVGHSUpSDUDWLRQORJLVWLTXHYRXV SRXYH] O¶DQQXOHU /RUVTXH OD FRPPDQGH HVW SUpSDUpH O¶DQQXODWLRQ QH SRXUUD VH IDLUH TXH SDU UHIXV GH YRWUHSDUWGXFROLV6$16/¶2895,5HQYR\pSDU/'/&FRP,OHVWSUpFLVpDX[SURIHVVLRQQHOVTX¶DXFXQH DQQXODWLRQXQLODWpUDOHGHFRPPDQGHGHOHXUSDUWQHVHUDDFFHSWpHVDQVO¶DFFRUGGH/'/&FRPHWTXHOHV FRPPDQGHVDGUHVVpHVGLUHFWHPHQWSDUO¶DFKHWHXURXTXLVRQWWUDQVPLVHVSDUOHVDJHQWVUHSUpVHQWDQWV GXYHQGHXUQ¶HQJDJHQWOHYHQGHXUTXHORUVTX¶HOOHVRQWpWpDFFHSWpHVSDUpFULW7RXWHVPRGL¿FDWLRQVGHV FRPPDQGHVHWWRXWHVFRQGLWLRQVDFFHVVRLUHVRXGpURJDWRLUHVTXDQWjO¶REMHWHWDX[PRGDOLWpVGHODYHQWH QHVRQWYDODEOHVTXHGDQVODPHVXUHRHOOHV¿JXUHQWGDQVO¶RIIUHRXODFRQ¿UPDWLRQIDLWHSDUOHYHQGHXU $UWLFOH±35,;

$PvQ &,7$7,216'(648$75(,0Ç06 9RLFL TXHOTXHVXQHV GHV SDUROHV GHV TXDWUH ,PDPV $E€ DQvIDK 0kOLN 6KkIL¶v HW $KPHG LEQ DQEDO j FH VXMHW 3HXWrWUH FHOD VHUDWLO XQ UDSSHO SRXU FHX[ TXL OHV LPLWHQW DYHXJOpPHQW FRPPHVLOHXUVSDUROHVGHVFHQGDLHQWGXFLHODORUVTX·$OODK6:7GLWGDQVOH&RUDQ© 6XLYH]FH TXLYRXVDpWpUpYpOpGHYRWUH6HLJQHXUHWQHVXLYH]SDVG·DXWUHVDOOLpVTXH/XL0DLVYRXV YRXVVRXYHQH]SHX ª6RXUDWHYHUVHW /·,0$0$%Ô $1Í)$ 4X·$OODKOXLIDVVHPLVpULFRUGH /H SUHPLHU G·HQWUH HX[ HVW O·,PDP $EX DQLID $Q1X·PDQ LEQ 7KDELW UD 3OXVLHXUV GH VHV pOqYHV RQW UDSSRUWp GH OXL GLYHUVHV SDUROHV FKDFXQH G·HOOHV PHQDQW j XQH PrPH UpDOLWp  O·REOLJDWLRQ G·DGRSWHU OH KDGLWK HW GH GpODLVVHU OHV RSLQLRQV GHV ,PDPV HQ GpVDFFRUG DYHF OD 6RXQQD  ©6LOHKDGLWKHVWDXWKHQWLTXHDORUVF·HVWPRQRSLQLRQ  ª  © ,O Q·HVW SDV SHUPLV j XQH SHUVRQQH G·DGRSWHU QRWUH RSLQLRQ VDQV VDYRLU G·R QRXV O·DYRQVWLUpH  ª'DQVXQHDXWUHYHUVLRQ©,OHVWLQWHUGLWjWRXWHSHUVRQQHQHFRQQDLVVDQW &·HVW FHW DYHXJOHPHQW TXH O·,PDP7DKDZL FLWH ORUVTX·LO GLW  © 3HUVRQQH Q·LPLWH VL FH Q·HVW XQ IDQDWLTXH RX XQ LPEpFLOHª5DSSRUWpSDU,EQ$ELGLQHGDQV5DVPXO0XIWL UpSRQVHS  5DSSRUWp SDU,EQ$ELGLQHGDQV(O DFKLD 9 S HW GDQV VRQ OLYUH5DVPXO0XIWL 9 S GH0DGMPX·DWX UDVDLO LEQ $ELGLQH 5DSSRUWp pJDOHPHQW SDU OH &KHLNK6DOLK (O)XOODQL GDQV,TDGKXO LPHP S ,EQ $ELGLQH UDSSRUWHDXVVLFHVSDUROHVWLUpHVGH6KDUKXO LGD\DRXYUDJHpFULWSDU,EQ6KDKQDHO.DELUOHPDvWUHG·LEQ DPPDP © 6LOHKDGLWKHVWDXWKHQWLTXHHVWTX·LOHVWHQGpVDFFRUGDYHFO·DYLVMXULGLTXHGHO·(FROHKDQDILWH LO IDXW DGRSWHU OH KDGLWKHWFHODQHUHQGSDVODSHUVRQQHQRQKDQDILWHFDULODpWpUDSSRUWpGHVRXUFHDXWKHQWLTXHTXH$EX DQLIDDGLW  © 6LOHKDGLWKHVWDXWKHQWLTXHDORUVF·HVWPRQRSLQLRQªª/·,PDP,EQ$EGLO%DUDDXVVLUDSSRUWpFHODG·$EX DQLID DLQVLTXHG·DXWUHVJUDQGV,PDPV -·DMRXWH  &HOD HVW XQH SUHXYH GH OD SHUIHFWLRQ GH OHXU VFLHQFH HW GH OHXU FUDLQWH G·$OODK 6:7 FDU LOV RQW ELHQ VRXOLJQp LFL TXH OD6RXQQD GX 3URSKqWH 6$:

$PvQ &,7$7,216'(648$75(,0Ç06 9RLFL TXHOTXHVXQHV GHV SDUROHV GHV TXDWUH ,PDPV $E€ DQvIDK 0kOLN 6KkIL¶v HW $KPHG LEQ DQEDO j FH VXMHW 3HXWrWUH FHOD VHUDWLO XQ UDSSHO SRXU FHX[ TXL OHV LPLWHQW DYHXJOpPHQW FRPPHVLOHXUVSDUROHVGHVFHQGDLHQWGXFLHODORUVTX·$OODK6:7GLWGDQVOH&RUDQ© 6XLYH]FH TXLYRXVDpWpUpYpOpGHYRWUH6HLJQHXUHWQHVXLYH]SDVG·DXWUHVDOOLpVTXH/XL0DLVYRXV YRXVVRXYHQH]SHX ª6RXUDWHYHUVHW /·,0$0$%Ô $1Í)$ 4X·$OODKOXLIDVVHPLVpULFRUGH /H SUHPLHU G·HQWUH HX[ HVW O·,PDP $EX DQLID $Q1X·PDQ LEQ 7KDELW UD 3OXVLHXUV GH VHV pOqYHV RQW UDSSRUWp GH OXL GLYHUVHV SDUROHV FKDFXQH G·HOOHV PHQDQW j XQH PrPH UpDOLWp  O·REOLJDWLRQ G·DGRSWHU OH KDGLWK HW GH GpODLVVHU OHV RSLQLRQV GHV ,PDPV HQ GpVDFFRUG DYHF OD 6RXQQD  ©6LOHKDGLWKHVWDXWKHQWLTXHDORUVF·HVWPRQRSLQLRQ  ª  © ,O Q·HVW SDV SHUPLV j XQH SHUVRQQH G·DGRSWHU QRWUH RSLQLRQ VDQV VDYRLU G·R QRXV O·DYRQVWLUpH  ª'DQVXQHDXWUHYHUVLRQ©,OHVWLQWHUGLWjWRXWHSHUVRQQHQHFRQQDLVVDQW &·HVW FHW DYHXJOHPHQW TXH O·,PDP7DKDZL FLWH ORUVTX·LO GLW  © 3HUVRQQH Q·LPLWH VL FH Q·HVW XQ IDQDWLTXH RX XQ LPEpFLOHª5DSSRUWpSDU,EQ$ELGLQHGDQV5DVPXO0XIWL UpSRQVHS  5DSSRUWp SDU,EQ$ELGLQHGDQV(O DFKLD 9 S HW GDQV VRQ OLYUH5DVPXO0XIWL 9 S GH0DGMPX·DWX UDVDLO LEQ $ELGLQH 5DSSRUWp pJDOHPHQW SDU OH &KHLNK6DOLK (O)XOODQL GDQV,TDGKXO LPHP S ,EQ $ELGLQH UDSSRUWHDXVVLFHVSDUROHVWLUpHVGH6KDUKXO LGD\DRXYUDJHpFULWSDU,EQ6KDKQDHO.DELUOHPDvWUHG·LEQ DPPDP © 6LOHKDGLWKHVWDXWKHQWLTXHHVWTX·LOHVWHQGpVDFFRUGDYHFO·DYLVMXULGLTXHGHO·(FROHKDQDILWH LO IDXW DGRSWHU OH KDGLWKHWFHODQHUHQGSDVODSHUVRQQHQRQKDQDILWHFDULODpWpUDSSRUWpGHVRXUFHDXWKHQWLTXHTXH$EX DQLIDDGLW  © 6LOHKDGLWKHVWDXWKHQWLTXHDORUVF·HVWPRQRSLQLRQªª/·,PDP,EQ$EGLO%DUDDXVVLUDSSRUWpFHODG·$EX DQLID DLQVLTXHG·DXWUHVJUDQGV,PDPV -·DMRXWH  &HOD HVW XQH SUHXYH GH OD SHUIHFWLRQ GH OHXU VFLHQFH HW GH OHXU FUDLQWH G·$OODK 6:7 FDU LOV RQW ELHQ VRXOLJQp LFL TXH OD6RXQQD GX 3URSKqWH 6$:

Manuel de police $0DQXHOGHSROLFH $0DQXHOGHSROLFH SDU3HWHU&KDPEHUODLQOH0DU'pF 0$18(/'(32/,&( /266$172632/,&('(3$570(17 35e)$&( %LHQYHQXHjWRXVjO pFROHGHSROLFH 1RXVDYRQVjF°XUG KRQRUHUODUDLVRQG rWUHGHQRWUHLQVWLWXWLRQSURWpJHUHWVHUYLUQRVFLWR\HQV FKRVHTXLQHVDXUDLWrWUHSRVVLEOHVDQVXQHIIHFWLIIRUPpHWFRQVpTXHQW$LQVLDXFRXUVGHV VHPDLQHVjYHQLUYRXVUHFHYUH]O XQHGHVPHLOOHXUHVIRUPDWLRQVSROLFLqUHVDXVHLQG XQGHV VHUYLFHVSOXVSUHVWLJLHX[DXPRQGH &HWWHIRUPDWLRQDSRXUEXWGHYRXVLQFXOTXHUWRXWOHVDYRLUUHTXLVSRXUH[HUFHUODIRQFWLRQG RIILFLHU GHSROLFH/ XQHGHVSOXVJUDWLILDQWHVPDLVDXVVLO XQHGHVSOXVGDQJHUHXVHV/ HQYLURQQHPHQWGDQV OHTXHOYRXVpYROXHUH]HVWKRVWLOHODPRLQGUHVLWXDWLRQDXVVLDQRGLQHVRLWHOOHSHXWVHUpYpOHU H[WUrPHPHQWSpULOOHXVH9RWUHIRUPDWLRQLFLYRXVSHUPHWWUDG DSSUpKHQGHUDXPLHX[FHTXLYRXV DWWHQGUDHQGHKRUVGHVPXUVGHO pFROHGHSROLFH/jRYRWUHH[SpULHQFHHWYRWUHpTXLSHPHQW VHURQWYRVVHXOHVDUPHV /HPDQXHOGHSROLFHHVWODSUHPLqUHpWDSHGHYRWUHIRUPDWLRQ6 LOHVWH[FOXVLYHPHQWWKpRULTXHLO YRXVHQVHLJQHUDWRXWHIRLVWRXWHVOHVSURFpGXUHVHWPDUFKHVjVXLYUH&HOOHVFLVRQWjFRQQDvWUH 9RXVVDXUH]DLQVLFRPPHQWUpDJLUGDQVXQHVLWXDWLRQGRQQpHTXHOOHTXHVRLWODVLWXDWLRQGDQV ODTXHOOHYRXVYRXVWURXYHUH] -HYRXVVRXKDLWHjWRXVXQHWUqVERQQHIRUPDWLRQHWXQEULOODQWDYHQLUDXVHLQGHQRWUHLQVWLWXWLRQ 6200$,5( ,&RPPXQLFDWLRQ ,,eTXLSHPHQWV   ,,,8WLOLVDWLRQGHVDUPHVGHVHUYLFH  ,93ULVHHWILQGHVHUYLFH  93UpFDXWLRQVHWPHVXUHGXGDQJHU  9,,QWHUYHQWLRQV  9,,$XWUHVSURFpGXUHV  9,,,6HQVLELOLVDWLRQDX[GURJXHV  ,&20081,&$7,21  /DUDGLRHVWOHPR\HQGHFRPPXQLFDWLRQLQWHUQHSULQFLSDOGHODSROLFHGH/RV6DQWRV$LQVLXQH UDGLRSRUWDWLYHHWpWDQFKHIDLWSDUWLHGHO pTXLSHPHQWVWDQGDUGGHWRXWRIILFLHUGHSROLFH(OOHHVWIL[pH VXUO pSDXOHJDXFKHSRXUOHVGURLWLHUVHWGURLWHSRXUOHVJDXFKHUV8QHUDGLRHVWpJDOHPHQW SUpVHQWHGDQVFKDTXHYpKLFXOHGHVHUYLFHLQWpJUpHjO KDELWDFOHGXYpKLFXOH  $ILQGHIDFLOLWHUHWG DPpOLRUHUO HIILFDFLWpGHVWUDQVPLVVLRQVGLIIpUHQWVFRGHVUDGLRRQWpWpPLVHQ SODFH/HXUFRQQDLVVDQFHHVWREOLJDWRLUH  7(1&2'(6  &HVFRGHVSHUPHWWHQWGHGRQQHUGHVLQVWUXFWLRQVGHIDoRQUDSLGHHWFRQFLVH,OVSHXYHQWWRXWDXVVL ELHQrWUHXWLOLVpVSDUOHFHQWUDOTXHSDUOHVSROLFLHUVHQSDWURXLOOHHWV¶HPSORLHQWGRQFSRXUGRQQHU GHVFRQVLJQHVGHVRUGUHVGpFULUHGHVVLWXDWLRQVRXSRXUFRQILUPHUODUpFHSWLRQG XQHWUDQVPLVVLRQ  3ULVHGHVHUYLFH  5HSULVHGHSDWURXLOOH  (QDWWHQWHG DVVLJQDWLRQGHSDWURXLOOH  (QSDXVHGpMHXQHUUpSDUDWLRQGXYpKLFXOHOHPRWLIGRLWrWUHOpJLWLPH  &ODULILH]YRWUHWUDQVPLVVLRQ  /LEpUH]ODWUDQVPLVVLRQ  %LHQUHoX  5pSpWH]YRWUHGHUQLqUHWUDQVPLVVLRQ  ,JQRUH]GHUQLqUHWUDQVPLVVLRQ  (VFRUWH  $UUHVWDWLRQFRGHDFFRPSDJQpGXQRPEUHGHVXVSHFWV  (QURXWHYHUVOHFRPPLVVDULDW  'HPDQGHGHSRVLWLRQFRQILUPH]YRWUHSRVLWLRQ  $UULYpHVXUOHVOLHX[  6XVSHFWSODFpHQGpWHQWLRQPLVHDX[DUUrWV  'HPDQGHG¶LQIRUPDWLRQVFRPSOqWHVVXU3/$48(' ,00$75,&8/$7,21RX3(56211( 9pULILFDWLRQGHVDYLVGHUHFKHUFKHVXU3/$48(' ,00$75,&8/$7,21RX3(56211(   /HVXMHWQ¶DSDVGHFDVLHUQ HVWSDVUHFKHUFKp5$6  ,QGLYLGXUHFKHUFKpFRGHDFFRPSDJQpGHODUDLVRQGHODUHFKHUFKH  $OWHUFDWLRQEDJDUUHpPHXWH $FWLYLWpLOOpJDOHVXVSHFWpH   &RQWU{OHG¶XQYpKLFXOHVXVSHFWHQFRXUVG¶DUUrW  'HPDQGHGpSDQQHXVH  'pOLWGHIXLWHHQYpKLFXOH 'pOLWGHIXLWHSpGHVWUH   8QLWpLQGLVSRQLEOH 8QLWpHQDSSURFKH $VVLVWDQFHUHTXLVH  $VVLVWDQFHXUJHQWHUHTXLVH  $JHQWHQGDQJHU  6LPSOHDVVLVWDQFHPpGLFDOHUHTXLVH $VVLVWDQFHPpGLFDOHXUJHQWHUHTXLVH  )XVLOODGH  &DVWDFWLTXHQpFHVVLWHOH6:$7  &2'(6  /¶XVDJHHWODFRXWXPHRQWHQWUDvQpO¶DSSDULWLRQGHQRXYHDX[FRGHVSOXVGLUHFWVVHVXEVWLWXDQWDX[ DXWUHVVLOHVIDLWVO H[LJHQW&HVFRGHVLPSOLTXHQWXQFKDQJHPHQWEUXVTXHGHVLWXDWLRQRXXQH XUJHQFHSDUWLFXOLqUH,OVVRQWjXWLOLVHUORUVTXHGHVYLHVVRQWHQMHXRXTX XQHVLWXDWLRQHVWHQFRXUV  &RGH8UJHQFHPD[LPDOHDVVLVWDQFHGHWRXWHVOHVXQLWpVUHTXLVHVLUqQHHWJ\URSKDUHV 3HXWXQLTXHPHQWrWUHXWLOLVpSDUXQ/LHXWHQDQWHWSOXVVDXIFLUFRQVWDQFHVH[FHSWLRQQHOOHV   &RGH5pSRQGH]jODUDGLRFRQILUPH]ODUpFHSWLRQ &RGH$SSHOGHURXWLQHSDVGHJ\URSKDUHVLUqQH   &RGH $SSHOSULRULWDLUHSDVGHJ\URSKDUHVLUqQH  &RGH$SSHOG¶XUJHQFHJ\URSKDUHVLUqQH  &RGH3DVEHVRLQG¶DVVLVWDQFHVXSSOpPHQWDLUH  &RGH4XHOHVRIILFLHUVVHWLHQQHQWpORLJQpVG XQH]RQHFLEOpHSRVLWLRQGHVXUYHLOODQFH  &RGH6RUWLHGXYpKLFXOHSRXULQYHVWLJDWLRQ  &RGH$6RUWLHGXYpKLFXOHSRXULQYHVWLJDWLRQDVVLVWDQFHUHTXLVH &RGH&6RUWLHGXYpKLFXOHSRXULQYHVWLJDWLRQVXVSHFWUHFKHUFKp  &RGH*6RUWLHGXYpKLFXOHSRXULQYHVWLJDWLRQDFWLYLWpGHJDQJV   &RGH$WWHQWLRQSRVVLELOLWpG¶HPEXVFDGHJXHWDSHQV  &RGH(QSRVLWLRQG¶LQWHUFHSWLRQ  81,7e6  $9pKLFXOHGHSDWURXLOOHjGHX[RIILFLHUV  %3DWURXLOOHHQ5DQFKHU  &8QLWpF\FOLVWH )8QLWpjSLHG  8QLWpDpULHQQH 08QLWpjPRWR   68QLWpGHVXSHUYLVLRQSHXWXQLTXHPHQWrWUHXWLOLVpSDUXQ/LHXWHQDQWRXSOXV  :,QVSHFWHXUV  ,,e48,3(0(176  9e ,&8/(6  ‡*pQpUDOLWpV  /HVYpKLFXOHVGX/63'VRQWpTXLSpVGHGHX[FDPpUDVGLJLWDOHVO XQHSODFpHGDQVO KDELWDFOH HQUHJLVWUDQWOHVLPDJHVHWOHVRQjO DYDQWGXYpKLFXOHHWO DXWUHHQUHJLVWUDQWOHVSODFHVSDVVDJHUVj O DUULqUHGXYpKLFXOH  &HVFDPpUDVFRPPHQFHQWDXWRPDWLTXHPHQWjHQUHJLVWUHUGqVTXHOHYpKLFXOHHQWUHHQVHUYLFHHW TXLWWHOHSDUNLQJ(OOHVSHXYHQWDXVVLrWUHDFWLYpHVHWGpVDFWLYpHVPDQXHOOHPHQWSDUOHVRFFXSDQWV GXYpKLFXOH8QHGpVDFWLYDWLRQHQWUDvQHXQHDODUPHTXLSUpYLHQWDXWRPDWLTXHPHQWOHFHQWUDO&H GHUQLHUSHXWSURFpGHUDXGpPDUUDJHGHVFDPpUDVPrPHjGLVWDQFH  /RUVTXHOHVFDPpUDVHQUHJLVWUHQWOHVLPDJHVVRQWLPPpGLDWHPHQWWUDQVIpUpHVHWVWRFNpHVVXUXQ VHUYHXUGHODSROLFH$LQVLPrPHVLXQHFDPpUDHVWGpWUXLWHWRXWFHTX HOOHDXUDILOPpDYDQWVD GHVWUXFWLRQVHUDFRQVHUYp  /LVWHGHVYpKLFXOHVGX/63'  ‡)RUG&URZQ9LFWRULD3ROLFH&DU/6 ‡&KHYUROHW&KHY\7DKRH5DQFKHU   ‡%0:5 39  ‡)RUG&URZQ9LFWRULDEDQDOLVpH3UHPLHU  ‡&KHYUROHW&KHY\7DKRHEDQDOLVpH XQWOH\  ‡&KHYUROHW6XEXUEDQ)%,5DQFKHU  ‡/HQFR%HDU$UPRUHG9HKLFOH(QIRUFHU  ‡/HQFR%HDU&DW/()%,7UXFN  ‡%HOO-HW%3ROLFH0DYHULFN  8QRIILFLHUGHSROLFHQRXYHOOHPHQWDVVHUPHQWpQHSRXUUDXWLOLVHUTXHOHYpKLFXOHGHSDWURXLOOH VWDQGDUGOD)RUG&URZQ9LFWRULD6DXIFLUFRQVWDQFHVH[FHSWLRQQHOOHVRXDXWRULVDWLRQG XQ /LHXWHQDQWRXSOXV  ‡,QYHQWDLUHGHVYpKLFXOHV  ,OHVWLQWHUGLWGHODLVVHUXQHDUPHGDQVXQYpKLFXOHDSUqVVRQVHUYLFH7RXWO pTXLSHPHQWGRLWrWUH UDQJpjO DUPXUHULHODLVVpGDQVOHVFRIIUHVKRUPLVOHVDUPHVSHUVRQQHOOHVGHFKDTXHDJHQW 4XHOTXHVRLWOHYpKLFXOHVRQpTXLSHPHQWGRLWWRXMRXUVUHVWHUOHPrPH3DUWLUHQSDWURXLOOHRX PHWWUHILQjVRQVHUYLFHDYHFXQpTXLSHPHQWLQFRPSOHWHVWXQJUDYHPDQTXHPHQWDXSURWRFROHGX /63'HWSDVVLEOHGHVDQFWLRQVGLVFLSOLQDLUHVORXUGHV/RUVTXHYRXVSUHQH]XQYpKLFXOHYRXVYRXV GHYH]GHFRQWU{OHUVRQpTXLSHPHQW'HODPrPHIDoRQYRXVGHYH]UpDSSURYLVLRQQHUFHOXLFL ORUVTXHYRXVPHWWH]ILQjYRWUHVHUYLFH  (QSOXVGHO pTXLSHPHQWSODFpGDQVOHFRIIUHGXYpKLFXOHGHSDWURXLOOHYRXVDYH]ODSRVVLELOLWpGH YRXVpTXLSHUG XQIXVLOjSRPSHOpWDORXLQFDSDFLWDQWW\SHEHDQEDJTXLVHSODFHUDGDQVOHUkWHOLHU FHQWUDOHQWUHOHVVLqJHVDYDQWHWDUULqUH9RXVGHYUH]pJDOHPHQWOHUDPHQHUjO DUPXUHULHORUVTXH YRXVPHWWUH]ILQjYRWUHVHUYLFHODLVVH]OHGDQVOHFRIIUH  9RXVrWHVSDUDLOOHXUVUHVSRQVDEOHGXYpKLFXOHPLVjYRWUHGLVSRVLWLRQ9RXVYRXVGHYH]GHOH UpDSSURYLVLRQQHUHQHVVHQFHGHPDQLqUHjFHTXHOHUpVHUYRLUVRLWSOHLQDYDQWODILQGHYRWUH VHUYLFH9RXVGHYH]pJDOHPHQWYHLOOHUjVRQHQWUHWLHQHWIDLUHOHQpFHVVDLUHHQFDVGHGRPPDJHV QpFHVVLWDQWO LQWHUYHQWLRQG XQPpFDQLFLHQ  $50(6  ?(QFDVGHSHUWHG XQHGHYRVDUPHVGHVHUYLFHFRQWDFWH]LPPpGLDWHPHQWOHVDIIDLUHVLQWHUQHV6L YRXVDWWHQGH]DYDQWGHVLJQDOHUODSHUWHG XQHDUPHODSUREDELOLWpGHODUHWURXYHUVHUDSOXVIDLEOH HWYRXVULVTXH]GHVVDQFWLRQV$XFXQHDUPHGHODSROLFHQHGRLWVHUHWURXYHUGDQVODQDWXUH?

95$,ODVRFLpWpV¶LQVFULWVXUQRWUHFRUSVHQOXLDWWULEXDQWGHs rôles et des significations particulières en fonction de notre culture Q C M7 :

STAGE 2011 U13  1ƒDIILOLDWLRQ 1ƒDJUpPHQWVSRUW6 1ƒVLQHWDSH& &RUUHVSRQGDQW0'()21' HQUL   /HV)LJROOHWV   5(1$,621    DYHQLUFRWHIRRW#OUDIRRWRUJ VLWHKWWSDYHQLUFRWHIRRWIUHHIU     67$*()22788 'XDX$287 *vWHGHV12(6     &KHUVSDUHQWV   $9(1,5&Ð7()227 DOHSODLVLUG¶RUJDQLVHUXQVWDJHGHSHUIHFWLRQQHPHQW88DXJLWHV GHV1RpV SHQGDQWOHVYDFDQFHVVFRODLUHVOHVHWDR€WQXLWpHVUHSDV  &H VWDJH UDVVHPEOHUD HQYLURQ  MHXQHV HQFDGUpV SDU GHV HQWUDvQHXUV HW pGXFDWHXUV GH QRWUH FOXE HW OH UHVSRQVDEOH WHFKQLTXH GX 5RDQQDLV /H GpSDUW HVW IL[p OH OXQGL PDWLQ DYHF ©UHSDV WLUp GX VDFª HW OH UHWRXU OH PHUFUHGLHQILQGHPDWLQpH/DSDUWLFLSDWLRQGHVSDUHQWVHVWIL[pHj¼OHUHVWHHVWSULVHQFKDUJHSDUOHFOXE  $ILQ GH V¶RFFXSHU GH O¶LQWHQGDQFH QRXV VROOLFLWRQV OHV SDUHQWV TXL SRXUUDLHQW VH UHQGUH GLVSRQLEOHV SRXU O¶RUJDQLVDWLRQGHVUHSDVSUHQGUHOHVUHSDVFKH]OHWUDLWHXULQVWDOOHUVHUYLU  /HQRPEUHGHSODFHHVWOLPLWpjOHVSUHPLqUHVUpSRQVHVVHURQWUHWHQXHV  'DWHOLPLWHG¶LQVFULSWLRQ3UpLQVFULSWLRQSDUPDLODYDQWOHMXLOOHWVLQRQDYDQWOHMXLOOHW  6L YRXV VRXKDLWH] TXH YRV HQIDQWVSDUWLFLSHQW DX VWDJH QRXV YRXV GHPDQGRQV GH UHWRXUQHU OD GpFKDUJHGH UHVSRQVDELOLWpG€PHQWFRPSOpWpHj '()21'/HV)LJROOHWV5(1$,621RXjDYHQLUFRWHIRRW#OUDIRRWRUJ  8QHUpXQLRQVHUDSURJUDPPpHXOWpULHXUHPHQW3RXUSOXVGHUHQVHLJQHPHQWVYRXVSRXYH]PHFRQWDFWHU   /HVHFUpWDLUH    'HIRQG HQUL   DYHQLUFRWHIRRW#OUDIRRWRUJ  /HUHVSRQVDEOH8   7KLHUU\3HUHV]  WKLHUU\SHUHV]#IUHHIUª  /¶DGMRLQWUHVSRQVDEOH  'LGLHU%DUUHW   EDUUHWGLG#RUDQJHIU   '(&

D- Vrai QRWUHUHSUpVHQWDWLRQQ¶HVWSDVIRUFpPHQWH[DFWHPDLVGDQVQRWUHUpDOLWpF¶HVWFRPPHoD TX¶RQYDSHUFHYRLUO¶REMHWV\PEROLVDWLRQHWFHV\PEROHHVWHQUDSSRUWDYHFQRWUHLQWHUSUpWDWLRQGH O¶REMHWHQTXHVWLRQOXLGRQQDQWDLQVLXQVHQVVLJQLILFDWLRQ E-Vrai :

Charte Engagements Reciproques 2020 CHARTE   D’ENGAGEMENTS  RÉCIPROQUES ENTRE  L’ÉTAT,  LE  MOUVEMENT  ASSOCIATIF ET  LES  COLLECTIVITÉS  TERRITORIALES • SIGNÉE  PAR LE  PREMIER  MINISTRE, LA  PRÉSIDENTE  DU  MOUVEMENT  ASSOCIATIF, LE  PRÉSIDENT  DE  L’ASSOCIATION  DES  MAIRES  DE  FRANCE  (AMF), LE  PRÉSIDENT  DE  L’ASSEMBLÉE  DES  DÉPARTEMENTS  DE  FRANCE  (ADF), LE  PRÉSIDENT  DE  L’ASSOCIATION  DES  RÉGIONS  DE  FRANCE  (ARF), LE  PRÉSIDENT  DE  L’ASSOCIATION  DES  MAIRES  DES  GRANDES  VILLES  DE  FRANCE  (AMGVF), LA  PRÉSIDENTE  DU  RÉSEAU  DES  COLLECTIVITÉS  TERRITORIALES  POUR  UNE  ÉCONOMIE  SOLIDAIRE  (RTES), CHARTE  D’ENGAGEMENTS  RÉCIPROQUES   ENTRE  L’ETAT,  LE  MOUVEMENT  ASSOCIATIF  ET  LES  COLLECTIVITÉS  TERRITORIALES • -­  I  -­ PRÉAMBULE Les  signataires  de  cette  charte  s’engagent,  sous  le  regard  des  citoyens,  dans  une  démarche   SDUWHQDULDOH YLVDQW j PLHX[ UHFRQQDvWUH OD YLH DVVRFLDWLYH GDQV QRWUH SD\V HW j LQWHQVL¿HU leur  coopération  au  service  de  l’intérêt  général.

Manifestation OT Desvres Samer (GLWR (GLWR   (QMXLQHWMXLOOHWODFRPPXQDXWpGH FRPPXQHV'HVYUHV6DPHUUHYrWVD WHQXHG·pWpRXSOXW{WHOOHGpIDLWVHV KDELWVSRXUQHYRXVPRQWUHUTXHOH PHLOOHXU (WSRXUOHPHLOOHXULOIDXGUDrWUHXQ PLQLPXPFRXUDJHX[FDUO·HQVHPEOH GHVUDQGRQQpHVSUpYXHVVXUQRV FKHPLQVERFDJpVVXUOHVRQGRLHPHQWV GHQRVYDOOpHVGDQVOHVSD\VDJHVVL VRXYHQWDSSUpFLpV 1·RXEOLH]SDVYRWUHDSSDUHLOSKRWR SRXUVXUSUHQGUHODVHQVXHOOHIUDLVHGH 6DPHUTXLPRQWUHUDODERXWGHVRQ QH]GqVOHMXLQ (PSUXQWH]QRVFKHPLQVYDOORQQpV DYHFGHERQQHVFKDXVVXUHVSRXU VXLYUHODWUDQVKXPDQFHHWDOOHUjOD UHQFRQWUHGHVDQLPDX[GH©OD 1DWXUHHVWGDQVOHSUpª 0DLVFHODQHSRXUUDVHIDLUHTXHVL YRXVDYH]GpFLGpGHGHYHQLUXQ pSLFXULHQpFODLUpXQYLVLWHXUKHXUHX[ GHSURILWHUGHODYLHHWGHVHVSODLVLUV VLFKDUPDQWVGHQRWUHDUULqUHSD\V ERXORQQDLV ©(FODLUpªFDUOHFRXSGHSURMHFWHXU VXUQRWUHWHUULWRLUHYRXVHPPqQHUD WRXWO·pWpGXUDQWHQWUHFXOWXUHHW KLVWRLUHEDOODGHVHWUHQFRQWUHV PXVLTXHHWVSRUWDVVLHWWHVHWODPSHV GqVOHVIHX[GHOD6DLQW-HDQGH 'RXGHDXYLOOHOHMXLQ« %UHIOHWHUULWRLUHVHGpVKDELOOHMXVWH SRXUYRXVPDLVLOIDLWVLERQ $ORUVjYRXVGHYHQLUUHJDUGHU DSSUpFLHUSURILWHU   David FLAHAUT Président de l’Office de Tourisme Vous avez un doute concernant une manifestation, vous souhaitez organiser votre séjour au mieux :

La différence culturelle apparait toutefois comme un obstacle à la fluidité GX SURMHW FDU QRWUH VHQV GH O¶KXPRXU HW QRWUH YLYDFLWp QH VRQWSDVFRXWXPHGDQVOHVP°XUVSKLOLSSLQHV.

3 DUDGLVDUJRXVLQVHVWOHSUHPLHUOLYUHGpXQSRÅWHGHYLQJW DQV9LFWRU%ODQF5HWHQH]FHQRPLOHVWSUREDEOHTXH YRXVDXUH]OHFWHXUVOpRFFDVLRQGpHQHQWHQGUHSDUOHU GDQVOHVDQQÆHV½YHQLU-HGLVˆSUHPLHUOLYUH˜RXEOLDQWTXpLO VpHVWH[HUFÆLO\DSHX½FHWWHÆWUDQJHJ\PQDVWLTXHTXpRQD FRXWXPHGpDSSHOHUSRÆVLHVRXVOHWLWUH5ÆDOLWÆDXJPHQWÆH 5ÆDOLWÆDXJPHQWÆHHVWSHXWÇWUHSRXUOXLOpXQHGHVGÆILQLWLRQV SRVVLEOHVtSURYLVRLUHVtGHODSRÆVLH"(OOHPHVHPEOHTXRL TXpLOHQVRLWFDUDFWÆULVHUVDGÆPDUFKHGDQV3DUDGLVDUJRXVLQV -p\YRLVOHFRXSGpDUFKHWLQDXJXUDOGpXQHzXYUHTXLVpDQ QRQFH ,ODGRQFYLQJWDQV-HQp\UHYLHQGUDLSDVˆ-pDEDWVPRQ¿JH DYHFPRQMHX˜GLWLO(WGHIDLWVRQMHXSRXUOHPRPHQWHVW VXUODWDEOHHWVpDSSHOOH3DUDGLVDUJRXVLQV4XpDWRQ½IDLUH GHOp¿JH"&HODGLWRQYLHQWGHOHYRLUOHSRÅWH9LFWRU%ODQF VDLWPDQLHUOpLQVROHQFHHWOpDXWRGÆULVLRQ½OD7ULVWDQ&RUELÅUH ˆ-HYHX[VHFRXHUPRLPÇPHODYLHLOOHVVHVXUPHVFKHYHX[(W ½ODUXH6HVQHLJHVGÆJLQJDQGÆHV˜2XELHQˆ(WTXp\DWLO DSUÅVOHVYHUV"˜2XHQFRUHGDQV'XÑHQSRÆVLHˆ±DOOH]YRXV IDLUHIRXWUH±Ñ˜-pDLPHFHWWHWUDQTXLOOHDVVXUDQFHHWFHVYHUV ½FRXSVGHPDUWHDXFHWWHIDÄRQTXpLODGHWRUGUHSDUIRLVOHV PRWVRXGHOHVIRUJHU½VDFRQYHQDQFHSDUH[HPSOHOHYHUEHˆ GÆVDPXVHU˜TXLHIIHFWLYHPHQWQHIDLWSDVULUHXQJUDPPDLULHQ VRXUFLOOHX[ˆ&pHVWFRPPHXQHILOOHTXpRQGÆVKDELOOHSRXUVH GÆVDPXVHU˜%RQ0DLVTXHGLUHDORUVGHVRQWLWUH3DUDGLV DUJRXVLQV"/pDUJRXVLQHVWXQPRWTXLGÆVLJQHOHVXUYHLOODQW GHVIRUÄDWVGHVJDOÆULHQVGÅVOHGÆEXWGX;9,HVLÅFOH7RXVOHV GLFWLRQQDLUHV½PDGLVSRVLWLRQOXLGRQQHQWXQHWULSOHRULJLQH LWDOLHQQHSRUWXJDLVHDUDEH$UJRXVLQHVW½SHXSUÅVVRUWL GpXVDJH(WYRLO½TXpXQSRÅWHOXLUHGRQQHYLHHQOpDFFRODQW ½SDUDGLV-HWURXYHPÇPHOpHPSORLGpDUJRXVHVGDQVFHYHUV ˆ'HUULÅUHRQHQWHQGOHVDUJRXVHV˜,OVpDJLWÆYLGHPPHQWGHV SROLFLHUV&HUWHV9LFWRU%ODQFDUDLVRQGHOpHPSOR\HUGDQV FHVHQVSURFKHGHFHOXLGHVELUHTXLGÆVLJQHGÅVODILQGX ;9,,HVLÅFOHHQ)UDQFHFRPPHHQ,WDOLHXQSROLFLHU6ELUH YLHQWGHOpLWDOLHQELUURURX[HWH[SOLTXHOpDUJRWODURXVVHSRXU GÆVLJQHUODSROLFH 6ELUHÆWDLWÆJDOHPHQWOHQRPGXIRUÄDWTXLULYDLWODPDQLOOH GHSLHGGHVHVFRPSDJQRQVFpHVW½GLUHOpDQQHDXDXTXHORQ IL[DLWODFKDËQH2QSHXWVHGHPDQGHUGDQVFHVFRQGLWLRQVFHTXH SHXYHQWELHQÇWUHOHVSDUDGLVDUJRXVLQV"PRLQVTXpLOQHQRXV RIIUHDYHFFHWLWUHÆQLJPDWLTXHXQEHOR[\PRUHGXJHQUHGRXFH YLROHQFHf2QOpDXUDFRPSULVOHVSDUDGLVTXHQRXVSURSRVHQW ODVRFLÆWÆFDSLWDOLVWHHWVHVDUJRXVLQVRQWSRXUQRPHQIHUV9LFWRU %ODQFVpH[SULPHVDQVDPELJXÌWÆVXUFHVXMHW ˆ1pDYRQVQRXVSDVOXSDUWRXWGHSXLVWRXMRXUVTXHWRXW SDUDGLVWLHQW½FHWWHSDUWLFXODULWÆJÆRJUDSKLTXHVHORQODTXHOOH WRXVVHVKDELWDQWV\VRQWSOXWÑWPRUWVTXHYLIV"(QUÆDOLWÆRQ DIDLWOHSDUDGLV½OpLPDJHPÇPHGHODYLH%DODGH]YRXVGDQV 3DULVYRXV\YHUUH]GHV¿PHVÆWHLQWHVGHVFDGDYUHVGHSLHUUH OHVDSÑWUHVODVGXTXRWLGLHQ6HXOHVVHPHXYHQWLQTXLÆWDQWHV OHVVLOKRXHWWHVEULVÆHVSDUOHNÆSLOXQDLUH(WTXDQGRQDYLQJW DQVDXMRXUGpKXLMHYHX[ELHQTXHOpRQVRQJH½VpHQLYUHUVXSHU EHPHQWPDLVHQILQSHXWRQRXEOLHUOHVDEEDWGHVPDWUDTXHV ½PLQXLWFRPPHHQSOHLQMRXU"3DUDGLVDUJRXVLQV'DQVFHWWH ODQJXHQDWLYH½FHX[TXLVpRXYUHQWDXPRQGHOpDUJRWXQDU JRXVLQQpHVWULHQGHPRLQVTXpXQIOLF3DUDGLVDUJRXVLQVFpHVWOH WLWUHGXOLYUHFpHVWDXVVLOHWLWUHGHODGHX[LÅPHGHVWURLVSDUWLHV TXLOHFRPSRVHQWHWDXVVL½OpLQWÆULHXUGHFHOOHFLOHWLWUHGpXQ SRÅPH$XWDQWGHSDUDGLVLPEULTXÆV(WGLIIÆUHQWVSHXWÇWUH 3DUFHTXHOHVDUJRXVHVFHQpHVWSDVVHXOHPHQWOHEUXLWPDWGHV PDWUDTXHVLO\DXQIOLFPRUDOTXLHPSÇFKHOHVJHQVGHUÇYHU -pLUDLPÇPHSOXVORLQLO\DXQIOLFSRXUFKDTXHEL]DUUHULHGX JHQUHKXPDLQ(WO½GHVVRXVOHVIOLFVGXIULF&pHVWTXpRQSRXUUDLW HQUHVWHUO½EÇWHPHQWFRPPHXQDGROHVFHQW½GHVFHQGUHOHV IOLFVHWUHEHORWH0DLVGHUULÅUHFpHVWOpRUGUHGHVSXLVVDQWVTXLVH SURWÅJHTXLVpRUJDQLVHOHFDSLWDOLVPH(WQRXVDXWUHVFRPPH RQSHXWRQHVVD\HGpÇWUHYLYDQWVDXPLOLHXGHFHVVDFUÆHVJXHXOHV GHJRXOH-HQHVDLVSDVVLODSRÆVLHVXSSOÆH½QRWUHLQVXIILVDQFH GHSHQVÆH½WRXV0DLVÆFULUHGHVYHUVFpHVWHQFRUHGRQQHUDX[ PRWVOHGLDEOHDXFRUSV˜ ˆ¦FULUHGHVYHUVFpHVWGRQQHUDX[PRWVOHGLDEOHDXFRUSV˜ 9RLO½TXLPHSODËWDVVH]PRQVLHXUOH3RÅWHHWMXVWLILHOHORQJ GÆWRXUTXpLOPpDIDOOXHPSUXQWHUSRXUYRXVUHMRLQGUHHWMH OpHVSÅUHPRQOHFWHXUVpLOQHPpDSDVDEDQGRQQÆHQFRXUVGH URXWH&DUHQILQLOIDXWOHUÆSÆWHUOHVERQQHVLGÆHVOHVQREOHV LGÆDX[OHVERQVVHQWLPHQWVQHVXIILVHQWSDV½IDLUHGHWRXWXQ ,9/(6/( 7 7 5 ( 6 Affiche par Rodchenko et Maïakovski.

précisions OOC fondamentales %,QIRUPDWLRQV SUpFLVLRQV22&IRQGDPHQWDOHV %,QIRUPDWLRQV SUpFLVLRQV22&IRQGDPHQWDOHV SDU:LOKHOP6SHLUVOH0DU'pF ,1)250$7,216 35e&,6,216 /H/63'HVWXQSLOLHUGHWRXWVHUYHXUUROHSOD\LOFRQVWLWXHXQPRGqOHSRXUOHUHVWHGHOD FRPPXQDXWp ,OHVWDLQVLGHQRWUHGHYRLUGHGRQQHUOHPHLOOHXUGHQRXVPrPHHWG RIIULUOH53GHODPHLOOHXUH TXDOLWpSRVVLEOH 1RXVVHURQVSDUWLFXOLqUHPHQWDWWHQWLIVDXUHVSHFWGHVUqJOHVVXLYDQWHV 5Ê*/(6)21'$0(17$/(6 ĺ5HVSHFWGHVUqJOHVGXVHUYHXU ĺ ,QWHUGLFWLRQ GH GLYXOJXHU GH PDQLqUH 22& GHV LQIRUPDWLRQV GH O LQWHUQH VRXV SHLQH GH EDQQLVVHPHQW ĺ 5HVSHFW G€ HQ WRXWH FLUFRQVWDQFH SHX LPSRUWH YRWUH LQWHUORFXWHXU SHX LPSRUWH VRQ FRPSRUWHPHQW ĺ&HTXLHVW,&UHVWH,&HWYLFHYHUVDV DJLVVDQWGHO 22& ĺ 1RXV VRPPHV DX /63' SRXU \ LQFDUQHU XQ SHUVRQQDJH SDV TXH SRXU DUUrWHU GHV MRXHXUV 3ULYLOpJLH]WRXMRXUVODTXDOLWpGXMHXjODIDFLOLWpHWjODSHUIRUPDQFH ĺ1 RXEOLH]SDVGHYRXVFRQVWUXLUHXQSHUVRQQDJHKXPDLQ7RXWHSHUVRQQHSRVVqGHVRQKLVWRLUH VRQ FDUDFWqUH HW VD SHUVRQQDOLWp 1RXV HQFRXUDJHURQV WRXWHV OHV LQLWLDWLYHV DOWHUQDWLYHV TXH YRXV SRXUULH]rWUHDPHQpVjFUpHU0DLVQHVR\H]SDVGHVURERWV ĺ 8WLOLVH] OH PRLQV SRVVLEOH OH FDQDO 22& 6L YRXV UHQFRQWUH] GHV SUREOqPHV DYHF XQ MRXHXU FRQWLQXH]jMRXHU,&HWSUpYHQH]O DGPLQLVWUDWLRQ1 LQWHUYHQH]SDVYRXVPrPH22&O\ ĺ9RWUHFRQGXLWHGRLWrWUHUpDOLVWHPrPHORUVGHVSRXUVXLWHV&HQ HVWSDVSDUFHTX XQMRXHXUQH UHVSHFWHSDVFHSULQFLSHTXHYRXVGHYH]O LPLWHU &255837,21  /DFRUUXSWLRQDXVHLQGX/63'HVWDXWRULVpHPDLVUpJXOpH1RXVGpVLURQVYRXVGRQQHUOHSOXVGH OLEHUWp GDQV YRWUH SUDWLTXH GX 5ROHSOD\ PDLV VL OHV WURLVTXDUWV GHV RIILFLHUV VRQW FRUURPSXV OH V\VWqPHHVWPLVHQSpULO 1RXVGLIIpUHQFLRQVFRUUXSWLRQPLQHXUHHWFRUUXSWLRQPDMHXUH   ‡ &RUUXSWLRQ PLQHXUH  FRUUXSWLRQ HQWUDvQDQW GH IDLEOHV FRQVpTXHQFHV IDLUH VDXWHU XQH FRQWUDYHQWLRQIHUPHUOHV\HX[VXUXQGpOLWPLQHXUHWF   ‡ &RUUXSWLRQ PDMHXUH  FRUUXSWLRQ TXL LPSOLTXH GH ORXUGHV FRQVpTXHQFHV SRWGHYLQ FRXYHUWXUH G XQPHXUWUHGLYXOJDWLRQG LQIRUPDWLRQVFODVVLILpHVHWF ,OQ \DDXFXQHUHVWULFWLRQVXUODFRUUXSWLRQPLQHXUH(OOHQ HVWSDVFRQWU{OpH$WWHQWLRQQpDQPRLQVj YRXVVLYRXVYRXVIDLWHVDWWUDSHU,& (QUHYDQFKHLOYRXVIDXGUDXQHDXWRULVDWLRQSRXUSRXYRLUrWUHXQULSRXGHVHFRQGHFDWpJRULH9RXV GHYUH] LQIRUPHU XQ DGPLQLVWUDWHXU GH YRWUH LQWHQWLRQ HQ GpWDLOODQW FH TXH YRXV FRPSWH] IDLUH HW FHOXLFLYRXVGRQQHUDVRQDFFRUGV LOMXJHYRVSODQVVRQWFRPPHUpIOpFKLV/HVDGPLQLVWUDWHXUVRQW SRXU PLVVLRQ GH FRQWU{OHU OH QRPEUH G DJHQWV FRUURPSXV SRXU PDLQWHQLU XQ FHUWDLQ pTXLOLEUH /HV /HDGHUV GH OD IDFWLRQ Q RQW SDV OHXU PRW j GLUH VXU OH VXMHW VDXI FLUFRQVWDQFHV H[FHSWLRQQHOOHV GLYXOJDWLRQGHWUDYDLOG HQTXrWHDFWHLUUpDOLVWH ?7RXWHFRUUXSWLRQPDMHXUHQRQDSSURXYpHSDUO DGPLQLVWUDWLRQVHUDVDQFWLRQQpHG XQHPLVDXEDQ GX/63'HWGHVDQFWLRQVDGPLQLVWUDWLYHV?

$XŘOGHVDQVLOVVHVRQWUHWURXYŸVŘGŸOLVŸVUHQRXYHOŸV $X ŘO GHV DQV QRWUH PDQLIHVWDWLRQ VÂHVW LQWLPHPHQW P OŸH – VRQ territoire.

&H SUHPLHU VHPHVWUH D DXVVL ¥W¥ W¥PRLQ GH OD ȿQ GH QRWUH 2ɁFH GH Tourisme (de la Pointe de Saire), qui avait été créé conjointement en 2012 entre les communes de Réville, St.

En cas de défaut de paiement à la date prévue, le client serait, de plein droit et du seul fait de la non exécution de son obligation de payer, en application des dispositions des Articles 1152 et 1226 et suivants Article 4 - Réserve de propriété - GX &RGH &LYLO SDVVLEOH j QRWUH SURÀW GH GRPPDJHVLQWpUrWV À[pVIRUIDLWDLUHPHQWjGHODVRPPHLPSD\pHH[LJLEOHVGqV la date de l’infraction.