Isemmaden Tafyirt taherfit Tafyirt tuddist Asagel Taghuni

1

Mass ISAÄDI.R

Asniles amatu :
Ala$mu 1 :Err yal awal anda ilaq :
Isem :

Amernu :

Arbib :

Amyag :

Axxam-wali-ddem$er-ameêan-nnibessif-a$erda-d
grireb-iw-êafimeqqer-nekkameqqran-a$-im$urn-Muqran-fell-berrikkker-im-tama-éelmevi-yeddan-taêeddurtakermus-itri-tayri-ad
ali$-tsumta-yinisi-swagi

Ameskan

Amqim
ilelli :

Tanze$t :

Amqim
awsil :

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Isemmaden

Asemmad amigaw :d
isem/amaruz/yemmal-d anwa i
ixedmen tigawt n umyag.

Asemmad agensay :d isem n
tigwat n umyag-nni i
yesmad/ilelli/

Md:Yura unelmad.

Md:Yeçça uççi n uderwic.

Asemmad usrid :d
isem/ilelli /anwa ?ne$ acu?ulac
tanze$t gar-s d umyag.
Md:Yura unelmad tullist.
Yezmer ad yili d amqim awsil.
-Md:Yura-tt unelmad.

Asemmad s tenza$t :(tinza$ :$ef-deg-segfell-d-s(n wallal)-yidyis,di,$er,si,ar,ddaw..)
D isem/amaruz/irennu-d $ef tenza$)
Md: Yura unelmad tullist $ef tserirt i
yinelmaden.
-Yezmer ad yili d amqim awsil.
Md: Yura unelmad tullist fell-as i
yinelmaden.

Isemmaden

Asemmad arusrid :d
isem/amaruz/sdat-s tanze$t (I)/i
wumi?
Md:Yura unelmad tullist i
yinelmaden.
-Yezmer ad yili d amqim awsil.
-Md:Yura-asen unelmad tullist.
Tamawt:
-Md: Yura-asen unelmad tullist
i yinelmaden.
-asen:d amqim awsil n
usemmad arusrid.
-yinelmaden:d asemmad
arusrid.

Asemmad n yisem :D isem/amaruz/isemmad
isem/irennu-d $ef tenze$t (N).
Md: Yura unelmad avris $ef tudert n yiminigen i
yime$riyen.
-Yezmer ad yili d amqim awsil.
Md: Yura unelmad avris $ef tudert-nsen i
yime$riyen.

Ala$mu :Af-d isemmaden yellan deg tefyarAgi,syin ini-d d acu-ten ?
-Yeswa uzger aman-nni ara tefkev i tyuéav.
-Siwel-as i uslif-ik $er uzniq akken ad yeçç
imensi d yiâeqqalen.
-Ëemmle$-tt yehwa-iyi.
-Yeddem-d deg-sent.
-Igzem-d is$aren s tqabact,yerra-ten s aâecciw./Yettavsa tavsa n uglan

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Tafyirt

Tarumyigt :Ul-is yezmer ad yili s :

Tumyigt :D amyag i d ul-is.

1)D n tilawt +(isem ne$ arbir,ne$ ameskanne$
amqim ilelli)=aferdis arumyig.
2) Tinza$+ (aferdis arumyig)

Tumyigt taddayt :Deg-s siwa
amyag yeftin.Md :-Tedda.

Tarumyigt taddayt :Deg-s asilaw(d n tilawt ne$ tanze$t)
akked use$ru(ayen akken i d-yugran).Tezmer ad tili s:

-T: d Asentel ne$ amigaw.

1)-D n tilwat+Isem.md:
D axxam.
-D n tilawt +Arbib.md:
D ucbiê.
-D n tilawt + Amqim
ielleli.md:D netta.
-D n tilawt+Ameskan(amqim)
Md:D wagi.

-dda :d ase$ru ne$ asalli

Tafyirt taêerfit =Tafyirt
taddayt+asemmad ne$ ugar.
-Md:Iruê uqcic.

2)Tanze$t N+Aferdis
arumyig.Md:N urgaz.
-Tanze$t Am+ Aferdis
arumyig.Md:Am yizem.
- Tanze$t $er+ Aferdis
arumyig.Md:£er tala
- Tanze$t deg + Aferdis
arumyig.Md:Deg uxxam.

Tafyirt taêerfit =Tafyirt taddayt+asemmad ne$ ugar.
-Md:Ameddakkel,am gma-k.

Ala$mu :Af-d anaw n tefyar-agi :
-D aâeggun........................
-Tewwev s axxam…………………..
-Ttemyeççan…………………………
-N tmurt,yibawen-agi…………………..
-Iêuma-t………………………..
-D uêricen warrac-agi………………………

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Tafyirt tuddist :
D tafyirt ideg llan sin n yisumar ne$ ugar

Tumyigt

Tarumyigt

1)Tafyirt tuddist tumyigt = Tafyirt
tumyigt taddayt(asumer 1)+Tafyirt
tumyigt taddayt(asumer wis 2)+…
Md: Yeçça,yeswa.

1)Tafyirt tuddist tarumyigt = Tafyirt
tarumyigt t taddayt(asumer
1)+Tafyirt tarumyigt taddayt(asumer
wis 2)+…
Md:D wagi i d inebgi.

2)Tafyirt tuddist tumyigt = Tafyirt
taêerfit tumyigt (asumer 1)+ Tafyirt
taêerfit tumyigt (asumer wis 2)+…
Md: Argaz,ikerrz;tameîîut,têerrez.

2)Tafyirt tuddist tarumyigt = Tafyirt
taêerfit tarumyigt (asumer 1)+
Tafyirt taêerfit tarumyigt (asumer
wis 2)+…
Md: D argaz-is ne$ d gma-s.

3)Tafyirt tuddist tumyigt = Tafyirt
taddayt tumyigt (asumer 1)+ Tafyirt
taêerfit tumyigt (asumer wis 2)+…

3)Tafyirt tuddist tarumyigt = Tafyirt
taddayt tarumyigt (asumer 1)+
Tafyirt taêerfit tarumyigt (asumer
wis 2)+…
Md: Am yilef yenra d ameqqran akk
deg-sen.

Md: Iruê,yedda d umeddakkel-is.

1)Tafyirt tuddist tumyigt / tarumyigt = Tafyirt taddayt tumyigt (asumer 1)+ Tafyirt taêerfit
tumyigt (asumer wis 2)+…
Md:Yu$al d ujjix deg l$erba.
2)Tafyirt tuddist tarumyigt/ tumyigt = Tafyirt taddayt tumyigt (asumer 1)+ Tafyirt taêerfit
taru (asumer wis 2)+…
Md: D taqabact i as-yewwi i jeddi-s.
3)…
Ala$mu :Af

d anaw n tefyart-agi :

-1)D aqcic i d-tesâa.2)£er udrar,i yuli ugrawliw-nni.3)Yerfa maca yusa-d.4) N lbir,d iûemmaven
waman-agi.4)Ye$li ur yettru ,d ab$as.5)Ur d-iruê ara yerna neroa-t.

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Ta$uni d usagel
I.

Ta$uni: (Coordination):D assa$ wis sin i yellan gar yisumar n tefyirt tuddist,anda
ttilin d ilelliyen(wa ur yeqqin $er wayev;zemren ad beddlen imukan melba ma
ibeddel unamek.Tezmer ad tili:
1)S tefrayt:md Yugi,ad iruê.
2)S tes$unt:md :Meqqer yerna d anezmar.
*Tis$unin n t$uni:
a)Tamlellit(afran):ne$,ama….ama…
b)Tanmegla:lamaâna,maca,wanag,wamma,yerna,yernu,xuvi..
c)Alkam:da$-netta,ihi,d$a..
d)Timerna :yerna,yernu,u ternuv…
e)Tibawt ;la…la…
Azgar :zi$...

II. Asagel: d assa$ icerken isumar n tefyirt tuddist.Nezmer ad tt-naf akka:
1)Asagel (Subordination)=asumer agejdan+asumer amugil(s unamek kan).Md:yellué yeçça.
2)Asagel=asumer agejdan+tas$unt n usagel+asumer amugil.Md:Yeççaê imi ur yeddi ara $er
tme$ra.
Tis$unin n usagel:( Conjonctions de subordination)
a)Asmad aêerfi:Belli.
b)Tamentilt(Cause) :acku,axater,imi,…
c)Tawtilt(Condition):limer,lemmer,ma,lukan,…
d)Aqabel(Opposition) :xas($as),ulamma,$as ulamma,$as akken,$as ma,….
e)Aserwes(Comparaison):akken,amzun,amzun akken,am wakken,am,…
f)Iswi:akken, i wakken,bac,bac akken, i wakken…

Ala$mu :
a) Bvu tifyar-agi d isumar syin af-d assa$ iten-iccerken deg tefyar-agi :
1)-Yeqqim amzun yestufa.
2)-Wesser yerna yettali $ef yisekla.
3)-Yeqqar akken ad yissin.
4)-Sêesbe$, qasse$,ktale$.
5)-Ur yeqviâ ara maca ixeddem.
6)-Yexdem armi yeâya.
7)-Yerfa acku ur yufi ara leb$i-s.
8)-Fehme$ belli ur yestufa ara.
9)-èri$ yu$al-d, ivelli.
10)-D amejhul, ur yetturba ara uqcic-agi !
11)-Truê teqcict $er tala.

b) Slev awalen yettuderren deg tefya-agi

Mass ISAÄDI.R